Hans Christoph Ernst von Gagern

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Hans Christoph Ernst von Gagern.

Hans Christoph Ernst Freiherr von Gagern (25 January 1766 – 22 October 1852),

Nassau-Weilburg, whom in 1791 he represented at the imperial diet.[1]

He was afterwards appointed the prince's

Napoleon, forbidding all persons born on the left side of the Rhine to serve any other state than France, compelled him to resign his office (1811).[1]

He then retired to

Prussian army (1813), and became a member of the board of administration for north Germany. In 1814 he was appointed administrator of the Orange principalities; and, when the Prince of Orange became king of the Netherlands, Gagern became his prime minister.[1]

In 1815 he represented him at the

Grand Duchy he continued to take an active share in the promotion of measures for the welfare of his country. He retired from public life in 1848, and died at Hornau.[1]

Of his sons, Heinrich von Gagern and Max von Gagern also became politicians, and Friedrich Balduin von Gagern became a soldier.[2]

Works

Gagern wrote a history of the German nation (Vienna, 1813; 2nd ed., 2 vols., Frankfort, 1825–1826), and several other books on subjects connected with history and social and political science. Of most permanent value, however, is his autobiography, Mein Anteil an der Politik, 5 vols. (Stuttgart and Leipzig, 1823–1845).[1]

Notes

Regarding personal names: Freiherr is a former title (translated as Baron). In Germany since 1919, it forms part of family names. The feminine forms are Freifrau and Freiin.

References

  1. ^ a b c d e  One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainChisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Gagern, Hans Christoph Ernst, Baron von". Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 11 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 386.
  2. ^ Chisholm 1911.