Hemicordylus

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Hemicordylus
Hottentots-Holland
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Family: Cordylidae
Genus: Hemicordylus
Smith, 1838

Hemicordylus, the false girdled lizards, is a genus comprising two lizard species endemic to the Cape Fold Belt of southern South Africa.

Description

Their maximum snout-to-vent length is about 76 mm. They have gracile features, with a phenotype which is described as intermediate between typical Cordylus and the larger, more robust Pseudocordylus. They have long limbs, and long slender digits. Some populations are melanistic and sexually dichromatic.[1] The melanistic populations have been shown to be ecotypes rather than relics in the related genus Karusasaurus.[2]

Habits

Their specialized adaptation to steep rock faces, is believed to have favoured their agility and lightly armored anatomy.

live birth to 1–3 young.[1]

Species

References

  1. ^
    PMID 20816817
    .
  2. .
  3. ^ Eifler et al., 2007; Janse van Rensburg, 2009; Janse van Rensburg et al., 2009