Henry Cronin

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Henry Francis Cronin
Born1894
Ketton, Rutland
Died11 January 1977 (aged 82-83)
NationalityBritish
OccupationEngineer
Engineering career
DisciplineCivil
InstitutionsInstitution of Civil Engineers (president),

Henry Francis Cronin

London Blitz
he worked hard to maintain water supplies for fire fighting.

Early life and First World War

Henry Francis Cronin was born in

commissioned officer in the British Army during World War I. He was commissioned in September 1914[3] and was appointed to the rank of Temporary Lieutenant in the Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers.[4] He transferred in the same rank to the Royal Engineers on 19 May 1917.[4]

Whilst serving with the Royal Engineers, Cronin was awarded the

prisoners of war.[5] He then resumed construction of the defensive works. Cronin's actions were said, in his medal citation, to have "very greatly helped" the success of the attack.[5]

Second World War

Cronin was appointed Chief Engineer of the

London Blitz he worked hard to maintain water supplies, essential for fire fighting and vulnerable to bomb damage. During the bombings breaks averaged one per day per 100 miles of water pipe, rising to one break per day per mile in some areas of London.[7]

Cronin resumed his association with the military on 29 October 1943 when he was appointed

Commander of the Order of the British Empire for services to Civil Defence.[9]

Post-war

In 1942 and 1945 Cronin served as president of the

London Blitz.[12] Cronin wrote a report on the flooding in the Lea Valley following the Winter of 1946–47 in the United Kingdom.[13]

Cronin was promoted to colonel in the Engineer and Railway Staff Corps on 6 September 1950.[14] Cronin retired from the corps on 25 February 1957, receiving permission to retain the use of his rank.[15] Cronin was elected president of the Institution of Civil Engineers in May 1952 for the November 1952 to November 1953 session.[1] Cronin addressed the American Society of Civil Engineers in 1953 and in 1954 was appointed a fellow of Imperial College London.[16][17] Cronin retired from the Metropolitan Water Board in 1959 and died in 1977.[1][18]

References

  1. ^ a b c Watson 1988, p. 253.
  2. ^ Masterton, Gordon (2005), ICE Presidential Address (PDF), archived from the original (PDF) on 24 February 2009, retrieved 11 February 2009
  3. ^ London Gazette, 22 September 1914
  4. ^ a b "No. 30173". The London Gazette (Supplement). 6 July 1917. p. 6850.
  5. ^ a b c "No. 30813". The London Gazette (Supplement). 23 July 1918. p. 8791.
  6. ISBN 9780727728760
    . Retrieved 12 February 2019.
  7. ^ Water Works Engineering. 1941. p. 1392. Retrieved 12 February 2019.
  8. ^ "No. 36353". The London Gazette (Supplement). 28 January 1944. p. 574.
  9. ^ LondonGazette 8 June 1944
  10. JSTOR 23347465
    .
  11. ^ Surveyor. 1945. p. 278. Retrieved 12 February 2019.
  12. ^ "Earn Tribute" (PDF). Mueller Record. June 1956. p. 13. Retrieved 12 February 2019.
  13. ^ "Floods in the Lee Valley, March 1947. Reports by H.F. Cronin and E.F.W. Mackenzie". ICE Library. Retrieved 12 February 2019.
  14. ^ "No. 39009". The London Gazette (Supplement). 5 September 1950. p. 4476.
  15. ^ "No. 41010". The London Gazette (Supplement). 22 February 1957. p. 1281.
  16. ^ Imperial College London, Fellows and Honorary Graduates of Imperial College, retrieved 13 March 2009
  17. ^ "Problems of Supplying London, England, with Water". Civil Engineering Database. American Society of Civil Engineers. 1953. pp. 604–623. Retrieved 12 February 2019.
  18. ^ Water and Water Engineering. Fuel & Metallurgical Journals Limited. 1959. p. 338. Retrieved 12 February 2019.

Bibliography


Professional and academic associations
Preceded by
President of the Institution of Civil Engineers

November 1952 – November 1953 		Succeeded by
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