Herálec (Havlíčkův Brod District)

Coordinates: 49°31′51″N 15°27′26″E / 49.53083°N 15.45722°E / 49.53083; 15.45722
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Herálec
Herálec Castle
Herálec Castle
UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
582 55
Websitewww.heralec.cz

Herálec is a municipality and village in Havlíčkův Brod District in the Vysočina Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,200 inhabitants.

Administrative parts

The villages of Dubí, Kamenice, Koječín, Mikulášov, Pavlov u Herálce and Zdislavice are administrative parts of Vilémov.

Etymology

The name is derived from the personal name Herhart. The village was initially name Herharc, meaning "Herhart's (court)".[2]

Geography

Herálec is located about 12 kilometres (7 mi) southwest of Havlíčkův Brod and 17 km (11 mi) northwest of Jihlava. It lies in the Křemešník Highlands. The highest point is at 653 m (2,142 ft) above sea level. The territory is rich in small fishponds.

History

The first written mention of Herálec is from 1280.[3]

Demographics

Historical population
YearPop.±%
18692,321—    
18802,343+0.9%
18902,285−2.5%
19002,316+1.4%
19102,247−3.0%
YearPop.±%
19212,228−0.8%
19302,166−2.8%
19501,796−17.1%
19611,805+0.5%
19701,535−15.0%
YearPop.±%
19801,291−15.9%
19911,130−12.5%
20011,100−2.7%
20111,162+5.6%
20211,079−7.1%
Source: Censuses[4][5]

Transport

The D1 motorway from Prague to Brno passes through the municipal territory.

Herálec is located on the railway line Havlíčkův Brod–Humpolec.[6]

Sights

Baroque granary

The most important monument is the Herálec Castle. The originally Renaissance castle was built in 1601 on the site of an old medieval fortress. It was modified several times. Today it serves as a hotel. The castle is surrounded by an English park.[7]

Among the main landmarks of Herálec is the Church of Saint Bartholomew. It is a pseudo-Gothic church without historical value.

In Herálec is a valuable cemetery, which includes six tombstones from the times of the Napoleonic Wars.[8]

A notable technical monument is the Baroque granary, which dates from 1726. Today the building is unused and dilapidated.[9]

Notable people

References

  1. ^ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2023". Czech Statistical Office. 2023-05-23.
  2. ^ Profous, Antonín (1947). Místní jména v Čechách I: A–H (in Czech). p. 611.
  3. ^ "Historie obce" (in Czech). Obec Herálec. Retrieved 2023-09-13.
  4. ^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011 – Okres Havlíčkův Brod" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21. pp. 5–6.
  5. ^ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
  6. ^ "Detail stanice Herálec" (in Czech). České dráhy. Retrieved 2023-09-13.
  7. ^ "Zámek" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2023-09-13.
  8. ^ "Hřbitov" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2023-09-13.
  9. ^ "Sýpka" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2023-09-13.

External links