Homer Defined
"Homer Defined" | |
---|---|
The Simpsons episode | |
Episode no. | Season 3 Episode 5 |
Directed by | Mark Kirkland |
Written by | Howard Gewirtz |
Production code | 8F04 |
Original air date | October 17, 1991 |
Guest appearances | |
| |
Episode features | |
Couch gag | An alien is sitting on the couch and escapes through a trapdoor as the family rushes in.[2] |
Commentary | Matt Groening Al Jean Mike Reiss Dan Castellaneta Howard Gewirtz Mark Kirkland |
"Homer Defined" is the fifth episode of the
The episode was written by freelance writer Howard Gewirtz and directed by Mark Kirkland. Basketball player Magic Johnson of the Los Angeles Lakers made a guest appearance in the episode as himself, becoming the first professional athlete to do so on the show. He appears in two sequences, one in which he calls Homer to congratulate him on saving the plant, the second during a game sequence in which Lakers sportscaster Chick Hearn also guest stars.
The episode has received generally positive reviews from critics, particularly Johnson's appearance.
In its original airing on Fox, "Homer Defined" acquired a 12.7
Plot
While eating donuts at the Springfield Nuclear Power Plant,
In the B-story,
Burns introduces Homer to Aristotle Amadopolis (Jon Lovitz), the owner of the nuclear power plant in the fictional neighboring city of Shelbyville. Burns forces Homer to deliver a motivational speech to the Shelbyville workers. During Homer's fumbling address, an impending meltdown threatens the Shelbyville plant. In the control room, Amadopolis asks Homer to avert the disaster. Homer repeats his rhyme and blindly presses a button. Although Homer once more averts a meltdown, Amadopolis is irate to find that Homer's supposed heroism was by sheer dumb luck. Soon the phrase "to pull a Homer", meaning "to succeed despite idiocy," becomes a widely used catchphrase, even employed by Magic Johnson; its dictionary entry is illustrated by Homer's portrait.
Production
The episode was written by
Basketball player
Another guest star in the episode was actor Jon Lovitz, who voiced Aristotle Amadopolis and an actor on a soap opera. This was Lovitz's third appearance on the show.[5] Amadopolis was modeled on the Greek shipping magnate Aristotle Onassis.[5] The character's dialogue was written to emulate Lovitz's comedic style, such as his talent for rapid mood swings.[5] Amadopolis returned a few episodes later in "Homer at the Bat", though in that episode he was voiced by cast member Dan Castellaneta rather than Lovitz.[16]
Milhouse's mother, Luann Van Houten, makes her first appearance in this episode. She was designed to look very similar to Milhouse.[5] Maggie Roswell was assigned to voice the character and she originally based it on Milhouse, who is voiced by Pamela Hayden. The producers felt her impression sounded out of place so she ended up using a more normal sounding voice.[6] It was Gewirtz who in this episode gave Milhouse his last name, Van Houten, which he got from one of his wife's friends.[4]
Director Mark Kirkland wanted the Springfield Power Plant to "look the best it had to date" and inserted shadows and back-lighting effects to make the panels in Homer's control room glow.[17]
During the scene in which
Reception and analysis
In its original airing on Fox, the episode acquired a 12.7
"Homer Defined" has received generally positive reviews from critics. The authors of the book I Can't Believe It's a Bigger and Better Updated Unofficial Simpsons Guide, Warren Martyn and Adrian Wood, described it as an excellent episode which added new depth to the show in the scene with Marge trying to convince Luann to let Milhouse play with Bart again. They added that Lisa's "faith in her heroic father makes a nice change", and said that the episode's ending, in which Homer enters the dictionary, "is most satisfying".[2]
Colin Jacobson of DVD Movie Guide commented that after the episode "Bart the Murderer", this episode marks a regression, saying it was almost inevitable that it would not match up to the previous episode. He went on to say the subplot with Bart and Milhouse was more entertaining.[20] Nate Meyers of Digitally Obsessed rated the episode a 4 (of 5), writing that he enjoyed the Homer story but found the Bart and Milhouse subplot more interesting. He added that "Milhouse's mom won't allow him to play with Bart because she thinks Bart is a bad influence. It's rare for the show to allow Bart to feel genuine emotion, but there is plenty of it in this episode that makes for a nice character oriented story."[21]
Johnson's performance has also been praised. In 2004, ESPN released a list of the top 100 Simpsons sport moments, ranking his appearance at number 27.[22]Sports Illustrated listed Johnson's cameo as the fifth best athlete guest appearance on The Simpsons.[8] Meyers wrote that the episode "makes a lot of good points about the public making heroes in a rash, hysterical manner", and this point is made "with an amusing cameo by Earvin 'Magic' Johnson".[21]
In his book Watching with The Simpsons: Television, Parody, and Intertextuality, Jonathan Gray discusses a scene from "Homer Defined" that shows Homer reading a
References
- OL 433519M..
- ^ a b Martyn, Warren; Wood, Adrian (2000). "Homer Defined". BBC. Retrieved April 12, 2008.
- ^ a b Penner, Mike (September 22, 2009). "Cowboys' Owner May Be in Hot Water with Visitors". Los Angeles Times.
- ^ a b Gewirtz, Howard (2003). The Simpsons season 3 DVD commentary for the episode "Homer Defined" (DVD). 20th Century Fox.
- ^ a b c d e f g h Jean, Al (2003). The Simpsons season 3 DVD commentary for the episode "Homer Defined" (DVD). 20th Century Fox.
- ^ a b Reiss, Mike (2003). The Simpsons season 3 DVD commentary for the episode "Homer Defined" (DVD). 20th Century Fox.
- ISBN 978-0062748034.
- ^ a b Whitaker, Lang (July 27, 2007). "The Simpsons' best sports star guest appearances". Sports Illustrated. Retrieved March 8, 2010.
- ^ San Jose Mercury News. p. 1C.
- ^ Hervé, Par (December 14, 2009). "20 ans de sport chez les Simpsons". Les Dessous du Sport (in French). Archived from the original on December 31, 2010. Retrieved April 5, 2010.
- ^ "Sports Today". The Buffalo News. October 16, 1991. p. D2.
- The Atlanta Journal and The Atlanta Constitution. p. E/9.
- Daily News of Los Angeles. p. L20.
- Press-Telegram. October 17, 1991. p. C1.
- The Atlanta Journal and The Atlanta Constitution. p. D/10.
- ^ Castellaneta, Dan (2003). The Simpsons season 3 DVD commentary for the episode "Homer Defined" (DVD). 20th Century Fox.
- ^ Kirkland, Mark (2003). The Simpsons season 3 DVD commentary for the episode "Homer Defined" (DVD). 20th Century Fox.
- ^ "World Series no strike Out in Nielsen". Lakeland Ledger. October 24, 1991. Retrieved March 7, 2010.
- Long Beach Press-Telegram. Associated Press. October 23, 1991.
- ^ Jacobson, Colin. "The Simpsons: The Complete Third Season (1991)". DVD Movie Guide. Retrieved March 7, 2010.
- ^ a b Meyers, Nate (June 23, 2004). "The Simpsons: The Complete Third Season". Digitally Obsessed. Archived from the original on March 13, 2016. Retrieved March 8, 2009.
- ^ Collins, Greg (January 23, 2004). "The Simpsons Got Game". ESPN. Archived from the original on August 24, 2007. Retrieved March 8, 2010.
- ^ The San Diego Union. p. D–2.
- ^ ISBN 978-0-415-36202-3.
- ^ "1 brush with fame for USA TODAY". USA Today. June 2, 2003. Retrieved April 5, 2010.
External links