Intellectual property in Romania

Intellectual property law in Romania has developed significantly in the period since the

Community Trademark, and the need to harmonize domestic patent law with the European Patent Convention (EPC) and with the European Union

.

The changes since 1989 cover virtually every aspect of IP law in Romania, including

integrated circuit topographies. The State Office for Inventions and Trademarks protects industrial property, and the Romanian Copyright Office protects copyright and related rights.^[1]

History

The first patent granted to a Romanian was in

Moldavia and Wallachia, uniting the two by a dynastic union. In 1879, the first trademark law was promulgated,^[2]

making Romania the seventh country to enact such a law. In 1906, the first patent law was promulgated and the Romanian Office for Industrial Property (now the Romanian State Office for Inventions and Trademarks, OSIM) was founded.

After the Romanian Revolution of 1989, Romania changed its legislation completely in the field of industrial property, which is now based on the mechanisms of the

treaties

and conventions.

International treaties, conventions and agreements signed by Romania

Romania is party to the following important treaties, conventions and agreements:

Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property—1920;
Madrid Agreement Concerning the International Registration of Marks
—1927;
WIPO Convention
—1970;
European Patent Convention (EPC)—1973;
Patent Cooperation Treaty—1978;
Hague Agreement Concerning the International Deposit of Industrial Designs—1992;
Protocol Relating to the Madrid Agreement
—1998;
Strasbourg, Nice, Vienna and Locarno Agreements on Classifications—1998;
Trademark Law Treaty
—1998;
Budapest Treaty on the International Recognition of the Deposit of Microorganisms for the Purposes of Patent Procedure —2000;
UPOV Convention—2001;
Geneva Act of the Hague Agreement—2001.

In addition, Romania has been a member of the World Trade Organization since 1994.

Romania is additionally taking steps to harmonize its laws with the European Union. In this latter context, Romania has taken the major political decision to join the European Union in 2007.

References

^ "The National Strategy in the field of intellectual property (2003-2007)". Romanian State Office for Inventions and Trademarks (OSIM). Retrieved 2008-02-24.
^ "General Information". Romanian State Office for Inventions and Trademarks (OSIM). Retrieved 2008-02-24.

[1] "The National Strategy in the field of intellectual property (2003-2007)". Romanian State Office for Inventions and Trademarks (OSIM). Retrieved 2008-02-24.

[2] "General Information". Romanian State Office for Inventions and Trademarks (OSIM). Retrieved 2008-02-24.

[1]

[2]

History

International treaties, conventions and agreements signed by Romania

See also

References