Joe Dallet
Joe Dallet | |
---|---|
Aragon Front, Spain | |
Cause of death | Killed in action |
Alma mater | |
Political party | Communist Party USA |
Spouses | |
Military career | |
Allegiance | Mackenzie-Papineau Battalion |
Battles/wars | Spanish Civil War |
Joseph Anthony Dallet Jr. (February 18, 1907 – October 13, 1937) was an American industrial worker, labor and
Biography
Dallet was born in
In 1928 he became active in the
In 1934 he became the
In 1934 and 1936 Dallet was a communist party candidate for the
In March 1937, Dallet sailed for Europe to fight in the Spanish Civil War.[2][5] On March 27, Dallet and a group of fellow volunteers were arrested by a French border patrol while trying to enter Spain from France by boat.[5][9] Following a high-profile trial and 21 days in prison they were released.[5][9] They successfully crossed the Pyrenees into Spain on April 22 under the cover of night.[10][2] In June 1937 Dallet was appointed political commissar of the Mackenzie–Papineau Battalion.[2][5]
Dallet's authoritarian leadership style was unpopular with the men serving beneath him, who formed a grievance committee to try and remove him. An overnight meeting was held on October 12 to consider the complaints against Dallet.
Kitty had been en route to join Dallet in Spain. Dallet's letters to Kitty were published in 1938 in the book Letters From Spain by Joe Dallet: American Volunteer, To His Wife. Dartmouth College awards an annual student prize in Dallet's memory.[13]
Books
- Dallet, Joe (1938). Letters From Spain by Joe Dallet: American Volunteer, To His Wife. New York: Workers Library Publishers.
Notes
- ^ Some sources give the date of his death as October 17, 1937.
References
- ISBN 978-0-271-02910-8 – via Internet Archive.
- ^ a b c d e f g "Dallet, Joseph". The Abraham Lincoln Brigade Archives. December 10, 2019. Archived from the original on July 23, 2023. Retrieved August 3, 2023.
- ^ Eby 2007, p. 150.
- ^ Eby 2007, pp. 150–151.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k "Guide to the Papers of Joseph Dallet, Jr. ALBA.032". Tamiment Library and Robert F. Wagner Archives. Archived from the original on July 24, 2023. Retrieved August 3, 2023.
- ^ a b Dallet, Joe (1938). Letters From Spain by Joe Dallet: American Volunteer, To His Wife. New York: Workers Library Publishers. p. 3.
- ^ a b c Eby 2007, p. 151.
- ^ Eby 2007, p. 152.
- ^ a b Eby 2007, pp. 152–153.
- ^ Eby 2007, pp. 153–154.
- ^ a b Eby 2007, pp. 234–235, 245, 249.
- ^ Eby 2007, pp. 254–255.
- ^ "The Joseph Dallet, Jr., '27 Memorial Prize". Dartmouth College. Archived from the original on March 26, 2023. Retrieved August 3, 2023.