John Coster-Mullen

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John Coster-Mullen
Photograph of a white man in his late 60s with glasses and a beard.
Coster-Mullen at a conference hosted by the Atomic Heritage Foundation in Washington, DC (2015)
Born(1946-12-21)21 December 1946
Died24 April 2021(2021-04-24) (aged 74)
NationalityAmerican
Occupation(s)truck driver, historian, photographer
Notable workAtom Bombs: The Top Secret, Inside Story of Little Boy and Fat Man

John Coster-Mullen (21 December 1946 – 24 April 2021) was an American industrial photographer, truck driver and nuclear archaeologist who played an important role in creating a public record of the design of the first

self-published book Atom Bombs: The Top Secret, Inside Story of Little Boy and Fat Man.[1][2]

Biography

John Coster-Mullen was born on 21 December 1946.

nuclear weapons when he was in the seventh grade and the first pictures of the Little Boy and Fat Man bombs were released.[4] "It was", he later said, "the most forbidden of topics, because it was the biggest secret in the whole world, the one you could never know."[5]

Coster-Mullen entered the

junior year and instead became an industrial photographer.[5] Over the next forty years, he worked at a variety of jobs: at a camera store in Milwaukee; on inventory control at Beloit Corporation, a manufacturer of paper products; and photographing industrial equipment for Trane, an air conditioning company, Mercury Marine, a manufacturer of boat motors, and Pohlman Studios in Milwaukee. He also had his own photography business. He eventually became a truck driver.[6]

atomic bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki approaching, Coster-Mullen decided that he could earn some money creating models of the Little Boy and Fat Man bombs and selling them online or through hobby shops. Some companies were already making them, but Coster-Mullen noticed that their models contained small errors, and he believed that he could do a better job. He began collecting all the material he could about their design.[5]

With permission, he visited the

Boeing B-29 Bockscar, which had dropped a Fat Man bomb on Nagasaki. While there he found that the 509th Composite Group, the unit that carried out the bombing raids, was holding a reunion in Chicago. There he met various former members of the 509th Composite Group, including Charles Sweeney and Charles Donald Albury, the pilot and co-pilot who flew Bockscar on the Nagasaki mission.[5][7]

Thereafter, Coster-Mullen regularly attended reunions of the 509th Composite Group.

National Public Radio, "so did this truck driver."[7] He was profiled by The New Yorker in 2008.[6] He helped in 2003 American sculptor Jim Sanborn with his installation "Critical Assembly" at the Corcoran Gallery of Art which, according to Sanborn, Coster-Mullen's work started to be getting attention from the government.[10][11] In 2004, he built, with his son Jason, a replica of Little Boy for the Historic Wendover Airfield Museum, the former training site of the 509th Composite Group in Utah.[12]

His most sensational discovery was that the Little Boy bomb was actually a "

British Broadcasting Corporation, which used his work for a documentary.[8]

In his final years Coster-Mullen suffered from

References

  1. . Atom Bombs fills an important gap in the literature about the making of the atomic bomb and deserves a prominent place on the shelf of books about the Manhattan Project.
  2. . The weapons themselves are described with unparalleled accuracy in John Coster-Mullen's book
  3. ^ a b c d e Wellerstein, Alex. "In Memoriam: John Coster-Mullen (1946–2021)". Restricted Data. Retrieved 8 May 2021.
  4. ^ "John Coster-Mullen". Atomic Heritage Foundation. Retrieved 8 May 2021.
  5. ^ a b c d e "John Coster-Mullen's Interview" (Interview). Interviewed by Cindy Kelly. Manhattan Project Voices. 30 January 2017. Retrieved 8 May 2021.
  6. ^ a b Samuels, David (7 December 2008). "Atomic John". The New Yorker. Retrieved 8 May 2021.
  7. ^ a b c Brumfiel, Geoff (26 December 2017). "Truck Driver By Night, Nuclear Weapon Sleuth By Day". NPR. Retrieved 8 May 2021.
  8. ^ a b c d e "John Coster-Mullen Papers". Harry S. Truman Presidential Library and Museum. Retrieved 8 May 2021.
  9. .
  10. .
  11. . Retrieved 9 May 2021.
  12. .
  13. ^ Crosser, Michael; Gaiser, J.; Coster-Mullen, John (5 February 2018). "Episode 039: Nuclear Winter (Audio file)". crisscrossing Science. DigitalCommons@Linfield. Chris Gaiser and Mike Crosser invite author John Coster-Mullen to discuss the technology behind the first atomic weapons that were dropped above Japan during World War II.

External links