John Cradock

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

The Most Reverend

John Cradock

D.D.
Primate of Ireland
ChurchChurch of Ireland
DioceseDublin and Glendalough
Appointed5 March 1772
In office1772–1778
PredecessorArthur Smyth
SuccessorRobert Fowler
Orders
Consecration4 December 1757
by Charles Cobbe
Personal details
Born1708
Died10 December 1778
Dublin, County Dublin, Ireland
BuriedSt Patrick's Cathedral, Dublin
NationalityEnglish
DenominationAnglican
SpouseMary Blaydwin
ChildrenJohn Cradock
Previous post(s)Bishop of Kilmore (1757-1772)
Alma materSt John's College, Cambridge

John Cradock (alias Craddock) (c. 1708 - 10 December 1778) was an English churchman,

Church of Ireland Archbishop of Dublin
from 1772.

Background and education

Born at Donington, Shropshire, England about 1708, he was the eldest son of the Reverend William Cradock, Principal Official, Prebendary, Sacrist, Lecturer & Reader of the Collegiate Church of Wolverhampton and also Rectory of Donington. Cradock's brother was the Reverend Thomas Cradock (1717–1757), Clerk, A.M. Principal Official, Prebendary, Sacrist, Lecturer & Reader of the Collegiate Church of Wolverhampton and also Vicar of Penn. Having received his education at St John's College, Cambridge, where he graduated B.A. in 1728, Cradock was elected to a fellowship of his college, which he held with the rectory of Dry Drayton, Cambridgeshire. The degree of B.D. was conferred on him in 1740, and that of D.D. in 1749.[1]

Career

He became rector of

John Hely-Hutchinson
.

Bishop Cradock seems to have been a helpful man even to Roman Catholics, if we are to believe the testimony of Major Edward Magauran who visited the bishop in the Spring of 1767 ("Memoirs of Major M’Gauran", Volume I, Page 134, London 1786). The major was born in

King James II against William III of Orange. At the time of his visit to the bishop, Edward M’Gauran was then serving as an ensign in General Loudon’s Austrian Regiment of Foot. He needed his pedigree proved by a respectable witness in Ireland and he states as follows; "My relations being numerous, and dispersed throughout the kingdom, I was several months employed in collecting their attestations , which I found was necessary to have corroborated by the testimony of Dr. Reilly, the Titular Bishop of Kilmore, who was then absent: I applied to Dr. M’Guire, the Catholic Bishop of Dromore, then at the house of Mr. Robert M’Guire of Tempo; He refused to grant me my request, although he knew my pretensions to be just. Exasperated by his duplicity, which was injurious to my purpose and his tenets, I set off, and travelling all night, arrived the next morning at Kilmore, the seat of Dr. Craddock, the Protestant Bishop, who signed my certificate, which was followed by the dignified clergy, and the nobility of the neighbourhood, which I thought an ample indemnification for my recent disappointment".[3][4]

Personal life

Dr. Cradock died at his palace of St. Sepulchre's, in the city of Dublin, 10 December 1778, and was buried in the southern aisle of St. Patrick's, but there is not any inscription to his memory. His only son was

Abbey Church, Bath
.

Notes

  1. ^ "Cradock, John (CRDK725J)". A Cambridge Alumni Database. University of Cambridge.
  2. ^ "The Gentleman's Magazine". 1817.
  3. ^ "The memoirs of Major Edward M'Gauran : Interspersed with many interesting anecdotes relative to the military transactions in which he was concerned; and characters of the most distinguished personages, in a series of letters". 1786.
  4. ^ "The memoirs of Major Edward M'Gauran : Interspersed with many interesting anecdotes relative to the military transactions in which he was concerned; and characters of the most distinguished personages, in a series of letters". 1786.
Church of Ireland titles
Preceded by Archbishop of Dublin
1772–1778
Succeeded by

References