John Cruickshank (literary scholar)
John Cruickshank (18 July 1924, Belfast – 11 July 1995[1]) was an Irish scholar and writer on the French language and French and francophone literature and culture. He was the first professor of French at the University of Sussex; founding the French studies department at that institution in 1962.[1] He was a specialist on French writers Albert Camus, Benjamin Constant, Henry de Montherlant, Alfred de Vigny, Blaise Pascal, and Romain Rolland.[1][2] During World War II he worked as a cryptologist for British military intelligence.
Life and career
Born in
In 1951 Cruickshank returned to the United Kingdom to take a post as assistant lecturer at the University of Southampton.[2] He remained there for the next eleven years, and in 1961 was made a senior lecturer.[2] In 1962 he left Southampton to establish the French studies program at the University of Sussex as that institution's first professor of French.[1][2] He remained there until his retirement in 1989.[2]
Partial list of books
- Albert Camus and the Literature of Revolt (1960, author)
- The Novelist as Philosopher (1962, contributing author among multiple writers)
- Aspects of the Modern European Mind (1969)
- French Literature and Its Background (1968-1970, six volumes as editor and contributing author)
References
- ^ a b c d John Flower (12 August 1995). "French into English". The Guardian. p. 28.
- ^ .
- ^ Peter France (30 July 1995). "Professor John Cruickshank". The Independent.
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