John Richardson (businessman)

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The Hon. John Richardson
Born1754 (1754)
Died18 May 1831(1831-05-18) (aged 76–77)
Known forCo-founder of the Bank of Montreal; Co-founder and first President of the Montreal General Hospital; founder of the XY Company.

The Hon. John Richardson (c. 1754 – 18 May 1831)

Anglican Churches, and the first President of the Montreal General Hospital
, where the west wing was named for him.

Scotland

Born circa 1754 at Portsoy, Banffshire. He was the son of Thomas Richardson, a successful merchant, and his first wife Helen, daughter of Robert Stewart of Towiemore, Banffshire. His father afterwards married Helen, daughter of George Phynn (1712-1788), Lord of the Corse of Monelly/Monellie,[1] which allied John to the Forsyths and Ellices. One of his sisters (Eweretta) married The Hon. Alexander Auldjo, and another (Anna) was the mother of The Hon. Thomas Thain.

American Revolution

After receiving his education in the arts at

vessel and we are not afraid but we will soon come up with her".[2]

Fur trade at Montreal

By 1787, Richardson was sent to Montreal to help his cousin

Northwest Company, they all merged, the partnership of which Richardson was a member retaining one quarter of the shares.[2]

Foray into politics

Although the

Constitutional Act of 1791 did not satisfy him, Richardson ran in the first general election in 1792 and he, along with Joseph Frobisher
, was elected for Montreal East. He worked hard and effectively in the assembly but was frustrated by the experience and did not run for election in either 1796 or 1800. In 1804 he won a seat for Montreal West and fought for English speaking and business interests over the next four years. His controversial stands had alienated the voters and he was defeated in 1808 in the Montreal West riding.

Governor Sir

Private life and family

Nelson's Column, Montreal. Erected by Richardson and others in 1809, it still stands today at Place Jacques-Cartier.
Richardson co-founded the Montreal General Hospital in 1821, and served as its first president. When the west wing was built in 1832 it was named for him.
John Richardson's sister, Eweretta, Mrs. Alexander Auldjo. In 1816, her niece, Helen Richardson, married her husband's nephew, George Auldjo

In 1806, Richardson formed part of a committee with

American, and European politics. For the most part he admired the economist Adam Smith, and Lord Byron was his favourite poet, but he neither admired the man or his politics. Edmund Burke had governed his constitutional thinking on Lower Canada, but in 1831, in the thinking of Edward Ellice and Lord Durham he thought a moderate reform of parliament justified. In personality, he had much of the "state and distance" he so admired in General Sir James Henry Craig, which suited his considerable height and majestic bearing.[2]

After his death, in 1833 the Richardson's home on Saint Antoine Street, Montreal, became Orr's Hotel, which accommodated forty guests. In 1820, John Bigsby described a dinner party given at the Richardsons:

At an evening party at Mr Richardson's the appointments and service were admirable; the dress, manners, and conversation of the guests, in excellent taste. Most of the persons there, though country-born, had been educated in England (Great Britain), and everything savoured of Kensington. There was much good music. I remember to this day the touching effect of a slow air on four notes, sung by a sweet voice, and supposed to be a hymn sung before a wayside oratory in Tuscany.[4]

In 1821, Richardson,

Anglican churches. He was an executor of his friend, James McGill
's, will.

In 1794, at the Anglican Christ Church in Montreal, John Richardson married Sarah Ann Grant (1773-1847), niece and heiress of The Hon. William Grant and his wife, widow of the 3rd Baron de Longueuil. The Richardsons were the parents of seven children, including,

[6]

References

  1. ^ Memorial of the family of Forsyth de Fronsac
  2. ^ a b c Greenwood, F. Murray (1987). "RICHARDSON, JOHN". Dictionary of Canadian Biography. 6.
  3. ^ History Of Canadian Wealth By Gustavus Myers
  4. ^ The Shoe and Canoe; or pictures of travel in the Canadas (published 1850) by John Bigsby
  5. ^ A History of the Scotch Presbyterian Church, St. Gabriel Street, Montreal. By Rev, Robert Campbell, M.A., 1887 Archived 2012-11-12 at the Wayback Machine
  6. ^ Reference to the wife of George More of Raeden House is found in the GOOGLE book: The families of Moir and Byres By Andrew John Mitchell Gill p. 18

External links