John S. Preston

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John S. Preston
Brigadier General
Commands heldBureau of Conscription
Battles/warsAmerican Civil War
Other workAttorney, politician, planter
An address delivered by Preston to the Convention of Virginia, February 19, 1861

John Smith Preston (April 20, 1809 – May 1, 1881) was a wealthy

antebellum Union in the months prior to the start of the American Civil War
.

Biography

Preston was born at "Salt Works," a sprawling estate owned by a prominent military family near

bar exam and established a practice in Abingdon. On April 28, 1830, he married Caroline Hampton, a daughter of South Carolina's wealthiest planter, Wade Hampton. They eventually had eight children.[1]

Preston took up residence in Columbia, South Carolina, and established a legal practice there. He later invested heavily in a sugar plantation, The Houmas, near Baton Rouge, Louisiana, which prospered and gained him substantial wealth.[2]

Preston joined the

antebellum Union in the months prior to the start of the Civil War.[4]

During the early part of the war, Preston served as an aide to General

Hampton-Preston House, was seized by the Union Army during the 1865 occupation of Columbia and used as the headquarters of Maj. Gen. John A. Logan
.

After the war, Preston traveled to England, not returning to the United States until 1868. He remained a strong defender of the Confederacy until the end of his life.

Preston died in Columbia on May 1, 1881. Interment was at the

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