Kanak and Socialist National Liberation Front
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Kanak and Socialist National Liberation Front Front de libération nationale kanak et socialiste | |
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Leader | Victor Tutugoro |
Founded | 1984 |
Headquarters | Nouméa |
Ideology | Separatism Melanesian socialism Anti-imperialism Left-wing nationalism |
National affiliation | Democratic and Republican Left group |
Colours | Red |
Seats in the National Assembly | 1 / 2 |
Seats in the Congress | 20 / 54 |
Seats in the South Province | 5 / 40 |
Seats in the North Province | 18 / 22 |
Seats in the Loyalty Islands Province | 8 / 14 |
The Kanak and Socialist National Liberation Front (French: Front de libération nationale kanak et socialiste, FLNKS) is a pro-independence alliance of political parties in New Caledonia. It was founded in 1984 at a congress of various political parties. Its supporters are mostly from the Kanak indigenous population but also include supporters from other ethnic communities.
History
It is composed of the
The party has been divided since the early 1990s between the Caledonian Union and UNI, and, as a result, the two factions often run candidates and lists against each other and neither can agree on a leader of the FLNKS. The coalition only has a spokesperson, Victor Tutugoro.
An attempt to re-unite the party was made on the occasion of the
The FLNKS ran a common list in the South Province in the 2009 election which obtained 8.82% and 4 seats in the province. In the province during the 2004 elections, the pro-independence faction was divided and did not win any seats.
Presidents
- Jean-Marie Tjibaou (1984–1989)
- Paul Néaoutyine (1989–1995)
- Roch Wamytan (1995–2001)
See also
References
- ISBN 9781317471561.
- ^ New Caledonia (France), 13 September 1987: Status Direct Democracy (in German)