Kanyā

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Kanyā is one of the twelve months in the Indian solar calendar.[1][2][3]

Kanya corresponds to the zodiacal sign of

Ashvin, in Hindu lunisolar calendars.[5][6] It marks the start of harvests and festival season across the Indian subcontinent. It is preceded by the solar month of Siṃha, and followed by the solar month of Tulā.[2]

The Kanya month is called Purattasi in the Tamil Hindu calendar.[1] The ancient and medieval era Sanskrit texts of India vary in their calculations about the duration of Kanya, just like they do with other months. For example, the Surya Siddhanta, dated to c. 400 CE, calculates the duration of Kanya to be 30 days, 10 hours, 35 minutes and 36 seconds.[6] In contrast, the Arya Siddhanta calculates the duration of the Kanya month to be 30 days, 10 hours, 57 minutes and 36 seconds.[6]

The Indian solar month names are significant in epigraphical studies of South Asia. For example, Kanya month, along with other solar months, are found inscribed in medieval era Hindu temples.[7]

Kanya is also an astrological sign in Indian horoscope systems, corresponding to Virgo (astrology).[8]

Kanya is also the twentieth month in the Darian calendar for the planet Mars, when the Sun traverses the eastern part of the constellation Virgo as seen from Mars.

References

  1. ^ .
  2. ^ a b Robert Sewell; Śaṅkara Bālakr̥shṇa Dīkshita (1896). The Indian Calendar. S. Sonnenschein & Company. pp. cxxi, 5–11, 23–29, 150.
  3. .
  4. .
  5. .
  6. ^ a b c Robert Sewell; Śaṅkara Bālakr̥shṇa Dīkshita (1896). The Indian Calendar. S. Sonnenschein & Company. pp. 10–11.
  7. ^ E Hultzsch (1906). Epigraphia Indica. Education Society Press. pp. 7, 280.
  8. .


This page is based on the copyrighted Wikipedia article: Kanyā. Articles is available under the CC BY-SA 3.0 license; additional terms may apply.Privacy Policy