Kaviratna Kalidasa

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Kaviratna Kalidasa
Balakrishna
Srinivasa Murthy
CinematographyV. K. Kannan
Edited byP. G. Mohan
Music byM. Ranga Rao
Production
company
Anandalakshmi Enterprises
Distributed byVajreshwari Combines
Release date
  • 18 February 1983 (1983-02-18)
[1]
Running time
189 minutes[2]
CountryIndia
LanguageKannada

Kaviratna Kalidasa (transl. Poet Kalidasa) is a 1983

Jaya Pradha in the role of Vidyadhare and Srinivasa Murthy
as Raja Bhoja.

The film is considered to be one of the all-time top money-grossing films in the history of Kannada movies. It was distributed by Parvathamma Rajkumar under the Vajreshwari Combines banner. The movie saw a theatrical run of 25 weeks[3] in 19 theatres.[4]

Plot

The kingdom's chief minister wants his son to marry the king's daughter, Princess Vidyadhare. When he expresses his wish to the king, he is ridiculed. Instead, the king orders him to search for a "Sakala Vidya Paarangatha" groom for his daughter. Vowing to take revenge against the insult, the minister goes in search of a foolish groom.

Kalidasa, a humble shepherd is shown rearing his sheep. Convinced of his stupidity, the minister charms Kalidasa to accompany him to the palace, so that Kalidasa can marry the princess. Coached by the minister, Kalidasa excels in the tests conducted by Vidyadhare (

Jaya Pradha
). The minister is shrewd enough to teach a key sentence to Kalidasa. If he can't answer a question, Kalidasa must utter "heluvudakku, keluvudakku, idu samayavalla" ("This isn't the right time to question or answer.")

Vidyadhare is fooled by Kalidasa's brilliance and marries him. However, the truth comes out during the first night. Shattered, Vidyadhare locks Kalidasa in the palace temple and gets him to demand "vidyaabuddhi" (knowledge and wisdom) from the goddess Kali. In a mystical scene, Vidyadhare loses consciousness, while Kalidasa is blessed with vidyaabuddhi. Kalidasa is shown walking away from the palace-temple, implying his casting off his earlier ignorance and walking away from his previous life. Vidyadhare regains consciousness and goes in search of her husband.

Kalidasa, now a renowned poet, is one of the

Abhignaana Shaakuntala
with romantic interests on Vidyadhare.

Bhoja can't bear the fact that his aptamitra (intimate friend) Kalidasa is in the company of a prostitute. The differences lead to Kalidasa parting ways with Bhoja and walking out of his court. Dimdima kavi, who is blessed with a dindima from the goddess Saraswati, throws a literary challenge to Bhoja's ashtadiggajas, asking them to complete his shloka with the answer. Bhoja recalls his friend, when none can answer the question, kamale kamlotpattitih (lotus is born in a lotus). Shamed Bhoja announces that he will donate half of his kingdom to anyone who solves the puzzle. Ratnakala gets the answer from Kalidasa and poisons him. She walks into royal court, to claim half kingdom. She answers, "Eye lotuses in the face lotus of my lady."

Dimdima kavi, who could silence herds of laureates with his dimdima, catches her fault, asking when she herself is a lady, how can she say "my lady." He announces that other than Kalidasa no one can answer this puzzle. Bhoja rushes the guards to Kalaadhare's house, only to find the dead body of Kalidasa. Bhoja also learns the truth from Vidyadhare: Kalidasa was her husband. Bhoja pledges to Vidyadhare that he'll get her husband back to her and prays to the goddess Kali to donate his half life to Kalidasa. When Kalidasa awakens, Bhoja hides himself and tricks him to sing "charama geethe." Bhoja dies once his friend has completed the song.

The onus is now on Kalidasa to get his friend back to life; the only way is the divine intervention. He prays his heart out to the goddess Kali, who is touched by the love and affection Kalidasa and Bhoja bestow on each other. The goddess blesses both Kalidasa and Bhoja with long lives. The movie ends with Kalidasa reuniting with Vidyadhare.

Cast

  • Dushyantha
  • Jayapradha as Vidhyadhare and Shakuntala
  • Srinivasa Murthy as Raja Bhoja
  • Balakrishna
    as Mantri Gunasaagara
  • Nalini (credited as Anandi) as Kaali Devi
  • K. Vijaya as Rathnakale
  • Master Arjun as Sarvadamana/Bharata
  • Musuri Krishnamurthy as Kavi Rakshasa
  • Vadiraj as Mari Rakshasa
  • Shani Mahadevappa, cameo appearance as Dindima kavi
  • Papamma as Gouthami

Soundtrack

The music for the film was composed by M. Ranga Rao and the lyrics of all the songs were written by Chi. Udaya Shankar ( except for Shyamala Dandaka written by Kalidasa which was used for Manikyaveena song).[2] Rajkumar who was impressed by Mehdi Hassan's ghazal Nawazish Karam Shukriya,[5] asked the music director to recreate the song which resulted in Sadaa Kannale.[6] The movie also included a sequence where all the major works of Kalidasa are remembered.[7]

Kaviratna Kalidasa
Soundtrack album by
Released1983
Recorded1983
GenreFeature Film Soundtrack
LanguageKannada
DirectorM. Ranga Rao
M. Ranga Rao chronology
Raja Maharaja
(1982)
Kaviratna Kalidasa
(1983)
Kalluveene Nudiyithu
(1983)
No.TitleArtist(s)Length
1."Maanikyaveenam Upalalayanthim" (Lyrics: Kalidasa)Dr. Rajkumar7:32
2."Belli Mooditho"Dr. Rajkumar3:57
3."Sadaa Kannale"Dr. Rajkumar, Vani Jairam4:00
4."Alabyad Kane Sumkire"Dr. Rajkumar3:14
5."O Priyathama"Dr. Rajkumar, Vani Jairam6:07
Total length:24:39

References

  1. ^ jb007 (3 June 2015). "Haalu Jenu : A Look Back". sandslwoodking.rocks. Retrieved 27 May 2019.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  2. ^ .
  3. ^ "Rajkumar films". chitratara.com. 7 April 2007. Archived from the original on 17 July 2007.
  4. ^ https://m.youtube.com/watch?si=axH5Jztq6KFXUsxW&v=Qki3to_QlZw&feature=youtu.be
  5. ^ "Nawazish karam shukriya Mehdi Hassan". YouTube.
  6. ^ https://m.youtube.com/watch?si=K7-G1YftwPJ9sLOe&v=7OXfWdWG5Wk&feature=youtu.be
  7. ^ "Kaviratna Kalidasa Title song S.Janaki PBS VaniJairam || Dr.Rajkumar Jayaprada". YouTube.

External links