Keith Hudson

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
For the rapper, see
Keith "Tryfle" Hudson
.

Keith Hudson
Born1946
Origin
dub reggae
Occupation(s)Singer-songwriter, record producer
InstrumentsVocals, Trombone
Years active1960–1984
LabelsJoint International
Imbidimts
Atra
Virgin
Websitehttps://keithhudsonmusic.com

Keith Hudson (18 March 1946 – 14 November 1984),[1] was a Jamaican reggae artist and record producer. He is known for his influence on the dub movement.

Biography

Raised in a musical family, Hudson attended Boys Town School in Kingston, where he organized school concerts with schoolmates including

DJ U-Roy in 1969, although U-Roy's first recording had in fact been made with Peter Tosh for Lee Perry – "Earth's Rightful Ruler". Other deejay productions included numerous tunes with Dennis Alcapone (e.g. "Shades of Hudson"), and Big Youth's "S.90 Skank" released in 1972 became the deejay's biggest hit, with added motorcycle noises recorded in the studio beginning a trend followed by other producers such as Dodd and Perry.[2][3] In the first half of the 1970s he regularly used the Soul Syndicate band, featuring George "Fully" Fullwood and Carlton "Santa" Davis.[4]

In 1970 he began to record his own vocal tracks.[2] Whilst always somewhat limited vocally, he recorded countless tracks as a singer, and concentrated on his singing career from 1972.[1] He started further record labels such as the Mafia label.[2] His early Jamaican albums Furnace and Class and Subject featured his own distinctive rasping vocals, along with dubs and deejay versions. In 1974, Hudson released his classic Pick a Dub, widely considered to have been the first deliberately thematic dub album, with tracks specifically mixed in the dub style for the purpose of appearing together on an album. It featured dubwise mixes of his "We Will Work It Out", the basic track for "S-90 Skank", with a fresh melodica part by Augustus Pablo, Skiddy and Detroit's "The Exile Song", and remakes of The Abyssinians "Satta Massagana" and "Declaration of Rights".[5] It was also the first dub album to gain a release in the United Kingdom.[6]

By now, he had effectively stopped recording other singers and DJs to concentrate on his own singing. He had completed a large number of backing tracks and, after the limited success of his third LP Entering the Dragon he emigrated to the United Kingdom, where he signed up with Brent Clarke's Atra label and worked at Chalk Farm Studios in London with a number of British-based reggae musicians, overdubbing his Jamaican rhythms. The first album to emanate from these sessions was Flesh of My Skin, Blood of my Blood (1974), his first UK only release and an album that has been described by Colin Larkin as "a masterpiece",[5] and one of the first reggae albums proper, rather than merely a collection of singles and fillers. It has also been described as "reggae's first true concept album", with the lyrics relating to black history and "conscious" themes.[4] The album was not released in Jamaica, although it acquired a formidable reputation there amongst more progressive musicians. His next UK-based album Torch of Freedom featured vocal cuts with their instrumental versions following immediately after, a format that was to come into fashion three years later during the "Showcase" craze.[5]

In 1976 he moved to New York City and signed a four-year contract with

Aston and Carlton Barrett, who had played on Pick a Dub and Torch of Freedom. Hudson was diagnosed with lung cancer in August 1984, and appeared to be responding well to treatment, but on the morning of 14 November he complained of stomach pains, collapsed and died.[1][5]

Albums discography

Albums

  • Class & Subject – 1972 – Mafia
  • Furnace – 1972 – Imbidimts
  • Pick a Dub – 1974 – Mamba / Atra / Blood & Fire (CD)
  • Entering The Dragon – 1974 – Magnet (reissued by Trojan in 2006 and by Sunspot in 2011)
  • Flesh of My Skin, Blood of My Blood – 1974 – Mamba /Atra 1988 – (Reissued by Basic Replay 2004)
  • Torch of Freedom – 1975 – Mamba / Atra
  • Too Expensive – 1976 – Virgin Records
  • Brand – 1977 – Joint International (US) / Brand (UK) / Pressure Sounds (CD)
  • Rasta Communication – 1978 – Joint International (US), Greensleeves Records (UK)
  • From One Extreme To Another – 1979 – Joint International (US)
  • Playing It Cool, Playing It Right – 1981 – Joint International (US) (Reissued by Basic Replay 2003)
  • Nuh Skin Up Dub – 1982 – Joint International (US)
  • Steaming Jungle – 1982 – Disc Disk

Compilations

  • Various Artists – The Big J of Reggae (Joint International, 1978)
  • Keith Hudson & Various Artists – Studio Kinda Cloudy (Trojan 1988)
  • Keith Hudson – Sky High & The Mau Mau Presents Keith Hudson's Greatest Hits Part 1 (Sky High)
  • Keith Hudson & Various Artists – Shades of Hudson (VP, 1996)
  • Keith Hudson & Friends – The Hudson Affair (Trojan 2004)
  • Various Artists – The Rough Guide to Dub (World Music Network, 2005)

Family

His youngest son Keith Hudson Jr better known as

Keith "Tryfle" Hudson is currently signed to The Nu Breed Music Group owned and operated by Anthony "Fate" Lynch. [citation needed
]

Influence

References

  1. ^ a b c Thompson, p.311
  2. ^ a b c d e f Larkin, p.128
  3. ^ Thompson, p.34
  4. ^ a b Barrow, p.118
  5. ^ a b c d e f g h i j Larkin, p.129
  6. ^ Barrow, p. 221
  7. ^ New Order's Peel Session, Transmitted 1 June 1982, at the BBC's Keeping It Peel site
General
  • Barrow, Steve & Dalton, Peter (2004) The Rough Guide to Reggae, 3rd edn., Rough Guides,
    ISBN 1-84353-329-4
  • Larkin, Colin (1998) The Virgin Encyclopedia of Reggae, Virgin Books,
    ISBN 0-7535-0242-9
  • Thompson, Dave (2003) Reggae & Caribbean Music, Backbeat Books,
    ISBN 0-87930-655-6

External links
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Keith_Hudson&oldid=1192692014"