Lafran Pane
University of Gadjah Mada | |
|---|---|
| Occupation | Lecturer |
| Known for | Muslim Student's Association Activism |
| Awards | National Hero of Indonesia |
Professor Lafran Pane (5 February 1922 – 25 January 1991) was an Indonesian academician who is best remembered for establishing the Muslim Students' Association and National Hero of Indonesia.[1]
Biography
Pane was born on 5 February 1922 in
By 1946 Pane was a student at the Islamic Higher School in Yogyakarta (now the Islamic University of Indonesia). In November of that year preparations began for an organization, based in Islam, which would unite university students of that faith and promote the social welfare of the Indonesian people. The Muslim Students' Association (Himpunan Mahasiswa Islam, or HMI) was formally established on 5 February 1947 by a group of 15 students, including Pane; however, only Pane is remembered as the organization's founder.[4]
A 1957 Media article wrote that the early years of the HMI were virtually indistinguishable from the life of Pane. Though in his later years Pane participated with the organization, he never took the position that he needed to be respected. Owing to his relatively low profile, he was sometimes not recognized when he arrived for meetings, and thus asked to sit outside; one member later recalled that he was sometimes mistaken for government intelligence, come to spy on the meetings.[2]
Pane became a full professor at IKIP Yogyakarta (now Yogyakarta State University).[2]
Pane died after being struck by a motorcycle on 25 January 1991.[2] He was buried in Karangkajen cemetery, together with Muhammadiyah's founder, Kiai Haji Ahmad Dahlan.<[5] His second wife, Bisromah, died of a stroke on 9 March 2013. She was buried in the cemetery of the Kauman Grand Mosque, Yogyakarta. Together the couple had three sons.[6]
Legacy
Lukman Hakiem, a former HMI leader and member of the
At least one street is named after Pane, in Depok, West Java.[7]
References
- ^ Rusman Siregar (12 November 2017). "Pane, Putra Tapsel Pahlawan Kebanggaan HMI". Sindonews.com. Retrieved 12 November 2017.
- ^ a b c d e Republika 2013, Kisah.
- ^ Ministry of Education 2009, Sanusi Pane.
- ^ Nasar 2013, Menatap.
- ^ Rahardjo 2017.
- ^ Maharani 2013, Istri.
- ^ Google Maps, Depok.
Works cited
- Google (30 March 2014). "Depok" (Map). Google Maps. Google. Retrieved 30 March 2014.
- "Kisah Sepeda Tua Profesor Lafran" [The Story of Professor Lafran's Old Bicycle]. Republika (in Indonesian). 23 March 2013. Archived from the original on 29 March 2014. Retrieved 30 March 2014.
- Maharani, Shinta (9 March 2013). "Istri Pendiri HMI, Lafran Pane, Wafat" [The Wife of the Founder of HMI, Lafran Pane, Dies]. Tempo (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 30 March 2014. Retrieved 30 March 2014.
- Nasar, M Fuad (19 March 2013). "Menatap Sosok HMI" [Remembering an HMI Figure]. Harian Pelita (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 30 March 2014. Retrieved 30 March 2014.
- "Sanusi Pane". Language Centre (in Indonesian). Jakarta: Ministry of Education. 15 July 2009. Archived from the original on 10 February 2012. Retrieved 10 February 2012.
- Rahardjo, Edzan (9 November 2017). "Aktivis HMI Ziarah dan Doa Bersama di Makam Lafran Pane" [HMI Activists Prayed Together in Lafran Pane Mausoleum]. Detik News (in Indonesian).
Further reading
- Satria, Hariqo Wibawa (2010). Lafran Pane: Jejak Dan Pemikirannya [Lafran Pane: His Influence and Thoughts] (in Indonesian). Jakarta: Lingkar. ISBN 9786029804904.