Lance Becker

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Lance B. Becker
OccupationPhysician
Academic background
Hofstra Northwell School of Medicine

Lance B. Becker is an American physician and academic, specializing in

Hofstra Northwell School of Medicine.[1]

Career

Becker received his M.D. from the

Northwell, he founded and directed of the Center for Resuscitation Science at the University of Pennsylvania, and the Emergency Resuscitation Center at the University of Chicago.[2][3]

Research

Becker is the author and co-author of more than 290 scientific publications.

brain dead and can no longer be revived by emergency care. Historically, there was a "standard four-minute time limit", but this can now be extended to fifteen or even thirty minutes through better medical practices. Becker has worked to convince other doctors that "death doesn’t mean what they learned in their med school textbooks: 10 minutes without oxygen equals gone".[6]

Becker discovered that re-introduction of oxygen, rather than loss of oxygen, was primarily responsible for

therapeutic hypothermia. In the case of Swedish skier Anna Bågenholm, who fell through ice into freezing water, the cold protected her from brain damage despite being without oxygen for over an hour.[6]

As of 2014, further research is planned where a patient's blood is replaced with a cold saline solution, and a state of "profound hypothermia" is then medically induced, at temperatures as low as 50 F (10 C). According to Becker, "draining the blood out and rapidly cooling a person to a deep level—we try to do it every day, and it’s just doggone hard to do... But I would say it’s very likely that the idea is correct."[8] Becker believes that long-term suspended animation, where a person is kept cold for years, will eventually be possible, although "we’re quite a distance" from that with current technology.[9]

Becker leads the MTV-CPR (Mechanical, Team-Focused, Video-Reviewed Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation) project, based on video-feedback of cardiopulmonary resuscitation cases at the North Shore University Hospital.[10][11] In 2020 Becker's team published a 2-year study showing improvements in return of spontaneous circulation in cardiac arrest patients from 26% to 41% in non-intervention vs intervention groups, respectively.[12] Becker and Miyara published the first case report of a transplant renal artery pseudoaneurysm that due to retroperitoneal bleeding caused uretero-vesical anastomosis dehiscence, hematuria, hemorrhagic shock, pulmonary embolism and cardiac arrest. This is the first known survivor who presented those clinical and pathological characteristics.[13]

Awards

Becker is a member of the US National Academy of Sciences, as well as the National Academy of Medicine.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b Davenport, Tony (October 23, 2015). "Lance Becker, MD, Named Chair of Department of Emergency Medicine at North Shore University Hospital and LIJ Medical Center". Northwell Health. Retrieved 5 April 2016.
  2. ^ "MyHeartMap Challenge: Lance B. Becker". www.med.upenn.edu. Retrieved 2020-03-29.
  3. ^ "Lance B. Becker, MD Improving Survival from Cardiac Arrest". American College of Cardiology. Retrieved 2020-03-29.
  4. ^ "Lance B Becker - ResearchGate".
  5. ^ pubmeddev. "Becker, Lance B[Author] - PubMed - NCBI". www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. Retrieved 2020-04-22.
  6. ^ a b Glembocki, Vicki (November 24, 2009). "Lance Becker: Back From the Dead". Philadelphia. Archived from the original on 1 June 2016. Retrieved 5 April 2016.
  7. ^ "The New Science of Saving Lives". Penn Medicine. April 2, 2007. Retrieved 5 April 2016.
  8. ^ Bushak, Lecia (December 20, 2014). "Induced Hypothermia: How Freezing People After Heart Attacks Could Save Lives". Newsweek. Retrieved 5 April 2016.
  9. ^ Szokan, Nancy (August 4, 2014). "Research raises question: Would you want to be frozen, awakened far in the future?". The Washington Post. Retrieved 5 April 2016.
  10. ^ "First-ever analysis of video recorded CPR improves resuscitation outcomes in emergency departments". News-Medical.net. 2020-03-11. Retrieved 2020-03-29.
  11. ^ "Clinical Analysis of Video Recorded CPR Cases Improves Resuscitation Outcomes in Emergency Department". www.businesswire.com. 2020-03-10. Retrieved 2020-03-29.
  12. PMID 32151218
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  13. .

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