Leiyang
Leiyang
耒阳市 | |
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China Standard) | |
Website | leiyang |
Leiyang (
History
Leiyang is the hometown of
Until Leiyang was built as a division, it was a part of
In the Three Kingdoms period (220–280 AD), Leiyang was the territory of the Wu state. In 257 AD, the county of Leiyang was divided into four counties, that the two counties of Xinping (Chinese: 新平县) and Xinning (Chinese: 新宁县) were located on the western side of Chongling River, and the two counties of Leiyang and Liyang (Chinese: 利阳县) on the eastern side of Chongling River and western bank of Lei River. The three counties of Xinping, Xinning and Liyang were located in Xiangdong Commandery (Chinese: 湘东郡) and the county of Leiyang in Guiyang Commandery.
In 395 AD, the county of Liyang was merged to Leiyang. The county of Leiyang was renamed to Leiyin (
Geography
Climate
Climate data for Leiyang (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °C (°F) | 27.8 (82.0) |
32.4 (90.3) |
35.9 (96.6) |
37.0 (98.6) |
36.5 (97.7) |
38.0 (100.4) |
40.3 (104.5) |
41.1 (106.0) |
38.1 (100.6) |
36.7 (98.1) |
34.2 (93.6) |
26.4 (79.5) |
41.1 (106.0) |
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 9.7 (49.5) |
12.7 (54.9) |
16.9 (62.4) |
23.6 (74.5) |
28.0 (82.4) |
31.1 (88.0) |
34.4 (93.9) |
33.5 (92.3) |
29.6 (85.3) |
24.4 (75.9) |
18.7 (65.7) |
12.5 (54.5) |
22.9 (73.3) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | 6.3 (43.3) |
8.9 (48.0) |
12.8 (55.0) |
18.9 (66.0) |
23.3 (73.9) |
26.8 (80.2) |
29.5 (85.1) |
28.5 (83.3) |
24.8 (76.6) |
19.6 (67.3) |
14.0 (57.2) |
8.4 (47.1) |
18.5 (65.3) |
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 4.0 (39.2) |
6.3 (43.3) |
10.0 (50.0) |
15.6 (60.1) |
20.0 (68.0) |
23.6 (74.5) |
25.9 (78.6) |
25.1 (77.2) |
21.5 (70.7) |
16.2 (61.2) |
10.7 (51.3) |
5.5 (41.9) |
15.4 (59.7) |
Record low °C (°F) | −4.2 (24.4) |
−5.3 (22.5) |
−1.1 (30.0) |
3.3 (37.9) |
9.9 (49.8) |
13.6 (56.5) |
18.3 (64.9) |
17.9 (64.2) |
13.2 (55.8) |
3.8 (38.8) |
−0.6 (30.9) |
−6.5 (20.3) |
−6.5 (20.3) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 81.5 (3.21) |
90.0 (3.54) |
170.3 (6.70) |
155.2 (6.11) |
174.5 (6.87) |
201.0 (7.91) |
138.2 (5.44) |
131.5 (5.18) |
74.3 (2.93) |
67.8 (2.67) |
84.4 (3.32) |
59.6 (2.35) |
1,428.3 (56.23) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 15.4 | 14.6 | 18.6 | 16.8 | 16.2 | 15.0 | 9.9 | 12.1 | 9.9 | 9.7 | 11.0 | 11.0 | 160.2 |
Average snowy days | 2.7 | 1.3 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.8 | 5.1 |
Average relative humidity (%)
|
83 | 82 | 83 | 81 | 80 | 80 | 72 | 76 | 79 | 78 | 79 | 79 | 79 |
Mean monthly sunshine hours | 55.8 | 61.4 | 69.2 | 99.8 | 127.3 | 143.6 | 236.4 | 195.8 | 145.9 | 128.8 | 110.5 | 93.6 | 1,468.1 |
Percent possible sunshine | 17 | 19 | 19 | 26 | 31 | 35 | 56 | 49 | 40 | 36 | 34 | 29 | 33 |
Source: China Meteorological Administration[6][7] |
Culture
According to the
In 1928, according to the biography of Mao Zedong by Jung Chang and John Halliday, Leiyang, along with neighboring Chenzhou was razed by troops under the command of Zhu De, who was following directives which originated in Moscow and passed on by higher officials of the Chinese Communist Party. The strategy was to leave large numbers of peasants with no option but to join communist uprisings.
Language
Leiyangers speak a dialect resembling Gan Chinese.
Subdivision
- Caizichi (蔡子池街道)
- Sanjia (三架街道)
- Shuidongjiang (水东江街道)
- Wulipai (五里牌街道)
- Yuqing (余庆街道)
- Zaoshijie (灶市街街道)
- 19 towns
Economy
According to preliminary accounting of the statistical authority, the gross domestic product of Leiyang City in 2017 was 47,315 million yuan (7,001 million US dollars), up by 8.1 percent over the previous year. Of this total, the value added of the primary industry was 7,100 million yuan (1,050 million US dollars), up by 3.7 percent, that of the secondary industry was 16,321 million yuan (2,415 million US dollars), up by 3.2 percent and that of the tertiary industry was 23,894 million yuan (3,535 million US dollars), up by 13.3 percent. The value added of the primary industry accounted for 15.01 percent of the GDP; that of the secondary industry accounted for 34.49 percent; and that of the tertiary industry accounted for 50.50 percent. The per capita GDP in 2017 was 40,708 yuan (6,023 US dollars).[8]
Leiyang is a center of
Some of the newer large homes in Leiyang were built by drillers working in Shenzhen. By 2019, due to age and health problems such as silicosis, many of these migrant construction workers had returned to Hunan.[10]
Industry
Territory of large reserves of kaolin, is a good paper stock. Yipo abundant coal resources, reserves of anthracite forecast close to 10 million tons. Forest fir, pine, South bamboo, tea.
Transportation
Guangzhou Railway, Leiyang Station, located stove Street neighborhood offices G4 Hong Kong and Macao Expressway, Leiyang territory of New Town, Leiyang, three high-speed intersection fair 107 State Road, north to south S320 Provincial Highway, east–west, east to Chaling, heading for Qiyang Away from Narita Airport, a military airport Leishui shipping Beijing-Guangzhou high-speed rail (Wuhan-Guangzhou passenger dedicated line), Leiyang West Railway Station, located west direction along the three district offices, 2009 started as a four-wire dual platform.
Leisure and entertainment
Martyrs Cemetery, Leiyang recreation center is formed spontaneously. Wuyi Square, 90s entertainment places fewer people are in the fitness and entertainment. Especially at night from seven to nine o'clock this time, so many people; build inventor and Dragon Square Plaza, the public will choose the nearest location. Fifty-one cinema, located in the center of Wuyi Road, Leiyang been the most prosperous of the lot. Du Park, located on Lei water Dongzhou, Du Fu in this drunken soldier body, buried in this (later moved to Leiyang one). Square, inventor and Dragon Square, the largest square in Leiyang. Here young people skating, skateboarding; old people doing aerobics, talk. Cai Lun Park, site of the original stage, is one of the public places of leisure and entertainment. Yanhe, countless snacks, snack stalls, karaoke. In recent years, cultural and entertainment Leiyang annual production value of nearly 50 million yuan, profits of more than 34 million yuan, paid taxes more than 1,600 yuan.
References
- ^ a b c 耒阳市第六次全国人口普查主要数据公报 [Communiqué on 2010 Population Census of Changning City (10-Feb-12)]. Leiyang People's Government.
- ^ a b Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, ed. (2019). China Urban Construction Statistical Yearbook 2017. Beijing: China Statistics Press. p. 68. Retrieved 11 January 2020.
- ^ 《湖南省民政厅关于同意耒阳市乡镇区划调整方案的批复》(湘民行发〔2015〕31号) [Result on adjustment of township-level administrative divisions of Leiyang City on 18 November 2015]. rednet.cn Hunan. 2015-12-04.
- ISBN 978-1-78453-373-1.
- ^ History of Leiyang / 耒阳历史沿革 leiyang.gov or leiyang.ccoo
- ^ 中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 11 June 2023.
- ^ 中国气象数据网 (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 28 May 2023.
- ^ according to the Statistical Communiqué of Leiyang City on the 2017 National Economic and Social Development / 耒阳市2017年国民经济和社会发展统计公报 see hntj.gov (2018-03-13) or hengyang.gov (2018-04-14)
- ^ "Transportation". Archived from the original on 2009-05-26.
- ^ Shih, Gerry (December 15, 2019). "They built a Chinese boomtown. It left them dying of lung disease with nowhere to turn". Washington Post. Retrieved 2019-12-16.