Leon Michał Przyłuski

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His Excellency

Leon Przyłuski
Archbishop of Gniezno
Primate of Poland
Roman Catholic
ArchdioceseGniezno
Installed1845
Term ended1865
Orders
Ordination4 June 1814
Consecration27 April 1845
Personal details
Born5 September 1789
Strzeszynek
Died12 March 1865 (1865-03-13) (aged 75)
Poznań
NationalityPolish
Coat of armsEpiscopal coat of arms of Archbishop Leon Michał Przyłuski,

Leon Michał Przyłuski (1789–1865) was a Polish

Archbishop of Gniezno and Primate of Poland[1] from 1845 to 1865.[2]
He was an active participant in the Polish independence movement of the late 1800s.

Early life

Przyłuski was born in 1789 (probably on October 5) in Strzeszynku, to father, Stanisław (1747-1843) of the Lubicz noble family and his mother Sarah Wal (1750-1848). In 1806, he studied at the seminary in

University of Wroclaw. He was ordained in 1814.[3]

In 1817, he received a

Schrimm
).

From 1824 to 1825 and in 1831, he served as vicar general and oficjała Archdiocese of Poznań and from 1843 to 1844 in the office of vicar of the Curia of Gniezno.

In 1845, he was on a list of candidates approved by the

King of Prussia, and the pope approved his selection on 27 April 1845.[5]

Career as primate

As a bishop, he advocated for representation of Polish national to the Prussian Government. In January 1846, the Prussian government forced him to make an announcement denouncing the Wielki Poland Uprising, but in March 1848, he stood at the head of the deputation to the Prussian King concerning the maintenance of the autonomy of the Grand Duchy of Poznań. He also corresponded with the authorities in Berlin at this time. He urged priests to support the opposition to the Division of the Grand Duchy.

In 1857, he was the (first) honorary president of Poznań society of friends of Science.[6]

End of his primacy

His support for the uprisings of the early 1860s caused the authorities to approach the

archbishop
. In 1865, the pope decided to replace Przyłuski with Cardinal Przyłuskiego, but Przyłuski died before this became effective.

He died on 12 March 1865 in Poznań. He is buried in the

Cathedral of Gniezno
.

External links

  1. ^ K. Śmigiel, Słownik biograficzny arcybiskupów gnieźnieńskich i prymasów Polski”.
  2. ^ Leon Przyłuski at the Gniezno Diocese Webpage Archived 2013-09-29 at the Wayback Machine.(in Polish)
  3. ^ Hierarchia Catholica Medii et Recentioris Aevi, Volume 7, Page 204.
  4. ^ Leon Michał Przyłuski at catholic-hierarchy.org.
  5. ^ Leon Michał Przyłuski at catholic-hierarchy.org.
  6. ^ Erzepki, a list of members of the society of friends of science in Poznan, Poznan, 1896, p. 1.