List of Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross recipients (U)

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

The

recipients in the military forces of allies of the Third Reich.[3]

These recipients are listed in the 1986 edition of Walther-Peer Fellgiebel's book, Die Träger des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939–1945The Bearers of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939–1945. Fellgiebel was the former chairman and head of the order commission of the AKCR. In 1996, the second edition of this book was published with an addendum delisting 11 of these original recipients. Author Veit Scherzer has cast doubt on a further 193 of these listings. The majority of the disputed recipients had received the award in 1945, when the deteriorating situation of Germany in the final days of World War II in Europe left a number of nominations incomplete and pending in various stages of the approval process.[4]

Listed here are the 32 Knight's Cross recipients whose last name starts with "U".[5] Scherzer has challenged the validity of one listing.[6] The recipients are ordered alphabetically by last name. The rank listed is the recipient's rank at the time the Knight's Cross was awarded.

Background

The Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross and its higher grades were based on four separate

Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Golden Oak Leaves, Swords, and Diamonds (Ritterkreuz des Eisernen Kreuzes mit goldenem Eichenlaub, Schwertern und Brillanten), based on the enactment Reichsgesetzblatt 1945 I S. 11 of 29 December 1944, became the final variant of the Knight's Cross authorized.[10]

Recipients

Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross (U)
Service   Number of presentations Posthumous presentations
Heer
23
1
Kriegsmarine
0
0
Luftwaffe
7
0
Waffen-SS
2
0

The

posthumously. Heer members received 23 of the medals, none went to the Kriegsmarine, seven to the Luftwaffe, and two to the Waffen-SS.[5]

  This along with the + (plus) indicates that a higher grade of Knight's Cross was awarded as well.
  This along with the * (asterisk) indicates that the Knight's Cross was awarded

posthumously
.
  This along with the ? (question mark) indicates that author Veit Scherzer has expressed doubt regarding the veracity and formal correctness of the listing.

Name Service Rank Role and unit[Note 2] Date of award Notes Image
Kurt Ubben+ Luftwaffe 13-LOberleutnant[12] Staffelkapitän of the 8./Jagdgeschwader 77[12][13] 4 September 1941[12] Awarded 80th Oak Leaves 12 March 1942[12]
Otto Ude
Heer
10-HOberwachtmeister[12] Zugführer (platoon leader) in the 1./Radfahr-Abteilung 30[12][13] 15 January 1943[12]
Dr.-Ing. h.c. Ernst Udet Luftwaffe 20-LGeneral der Flieger[12] Generalluftzeugmeister im OKL[13][Note 3] 4 July 1940[12]
The head and upper body of a man wearing a military uniform, peaked cap and various military decorations.
Klaus Uebe Luftwaffe 18-LGeneralmajor[12] Chief of the general staff of Luftflotte 2[13][Note 4] 9 June 1944[12]
Friedrich Überschaar
Heer
14-HHauptmann[12] Leader of the III./Gebirgsjäger-Regiment 91[12][13] 9 December 1944[12]
Eugen Ueltzhöfer
Heer
03-HGefreiter[12] Driver in the 3./Artillerie-Lehr-Regiment 5 (motorized) in the fortress
Schneidemühl[12][13]
12 February 1945[12]
Hans Uhde
Heer
13-HOberleutnant of the Reserves[12] Leader of the 11./Grenadier-Regiment 424[12][14] 15 January 1943[12]
[Dr.] Hans Uhl[Note 5]
Heer
14-HHauptmann[12] Leader of the II./Grenadier-Regiment 430[12][14] 22 January 1943[12]
Rudolf Uhl
Heer
12-HLeutnant[12] Adjudant of the II./Gebirgsjäger-Regiment 141[12][14] 5 November 1944[12]
Alexander Uhlig
Luftwaffe 10-LOberfeldwebel of the Reserves[15] Zugführer (platoon leader) in the 16./Fallschirmjäger-Regiment 6[14][15] 29 October 1944[15]
[Dr.] Gottfried Uhlig[Note 5]
Heer
14-HHauptmann[15] Commander of the II./Grenadier-Regiment 43[14][15] 26 November 1944[15]
Martin Uhlig
Heer
14-HHauptmann[15] Commander of schwere Panzer-Jäger-Abteilung 88[14][15] 11 March 1945[15]
Franz Uhren
Heer
09-HFeldwebel[15] Zugführer (platoon leader) in the 13./Grenadier-Regiment 366[14][15] 28 October 1944[15]
Max Ulich
Heer
17-HOberst[15] Commander of Grenadier-Regiment 15 (motorized)[14][15] 2 November 1943[15]
Karl Ullrich+ Waffen-SS 15-WSS-Sturmbannführer[15] Commander of SS-Pionier-Bataillon 3 "Totenkopf"[14][15] 19 February 1942[15] Awarded 480th Oak Leaves 14 May 1944[15]
Ulrich Ulms
Heer
16-H
General Staff)[15]
Chief of the general staff Korpsgruppe "von Gottberg" (XII. SS-Armeekorps)[14][15] 12 August 1944[15]
Emil Ulrich
Heer
06-HUnteroffizier[15] Group leader in the 5./Grenadier-Regiment "Feldherrnhalle"[14][15] 7 February 1945[15]
Willibald Unfried
Heer
03-HGefreiter[15] 1st machine gunner in the 9./Grenadier-Regiment 213[14][15] 4 March 1942[15]
Heinz Unger
Heer
14-HHauptmann[15] Chief of the 1./Schützen-Regiment 10[14][15] 4 September 1941[15]
Willy Unger Luftwaffe 09-LFahnenjunker-Feldwebel[15] Pilot in the IV.(Sturm)/Jagdgeschwader 3 "Udet"[14][Note 6] 23 October 1944[15]
Georg von Unold
Heer
17-H
General Staff)[15]
Deputy leader of the
227. Infanterie-Division[14][15]
20 March 1945[15]
Heinz Unrau?[Note 7] Luftwaffe 15-LMajor Gruppenkommandeur of the I./Kampfgeschwader 51[16] 1 May 1945
Martin Unrein+
Heer
17-HOberst[17] Commander of Panzergrenadier-Regiment 4[14][17] 10 September 1943[17] Awarded 515th Oak Leaves 26 June 1944[17]
Kurt Unruh Luftwaffe 13-LOberleutnant[17] Pilot in the 2./Kampfgeschwader 53 "Legion Condor"[14][17] 29 February 1944[17]
Johannes Unruhe
Heer
10-HOberfeldwebel[17] Zugführer (platoon leader) in the 2./Panzer-Aufklärungs-Abteilung 12[14][17] 28 March 1945[17]
Horst von Usedom+
Heer
15-HMajor[17] Commander of Kradschützen-Bataillon 61[14][17] 31 December 1941[17] Awarded 809th Oak Leaves 28 March 1945[17]
Christian Usinger
Heer
18-HGeneralmajor[17] Leader of the 81. Infanterie-Division[14][17] 15 September 1944[17]
Horst Freiherr von Uslar-Gleichen
Heer
15-HMajor[17] Commander of Panzer-Abteilung 190[14][17] 11 July 1944[17]
Richard Utgenannt
Waffen-SS 10-WSS-Hauptscharführer[17] Chief of the 3./SS-Sturmgeschütz-Abteilung 4[17][18] 16 November 1944[17]
Konrad Uthe
Heer
15-HMajor[17] Commander of Panzergrenadier-Lehr-Regiment 901[17][18] 12 August 1944*[17] Killed in action 25 June 1944[17]
Ewald Utta
Heer
12-HLeutnant of the Reserves[17] Leader of the 5./Grenadier-Regiment 944[17][18] 23 October 1944[17]
Willibald Utz
Heer
17-HOberst[17] Commander of Gebirgsjäger-Regiment 100[17][18] 21 June 1941[17]

Notes

  1. Georg-Wolfgang Feller on 17 June 1945 must therefore be considered a de facto but not de jure hand-out.[2]
  2. ^ For an explanation of the various naming schemes used by the Luftwaffe, Heer, Kriegsmarine and Waffen-SS refer to nomenclature used by the Wehrmacht and Waffen-SS.
  3. Reichsluftfahrtministerium, at the same time general Inspector of Fighters.[12]
  4. ^ According to Scherzer as chief of the general staff of Luftflotte 1.[12]
  5. ^ a b The brackets around the doctor title [Dr.] denotes that the academic title was attained after the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross was awarded.
  6. ^ According to Scherzer in the 15.(Sturm)/Jagdgeschwader 3 "Udet".[15]
  7. Association of Knight's Cross Recipients (AKCR).[6]

References

Citations

  1. ^ Williamson & Bujeiro 2004, pp. 3–4.
  2. ^ Fellgiebel 2000, p. 4.
  3. ^ Fellgiebel 2000, pp. 113–460, 483, 485–487, 492, 494, 498–499, 501, 503, 509.
  4. ^ Scherzer 2007, pp. 117–186.
  5. ^ a b Fellgiebel 2000, pp. 427–429.
  6. ^ a b Scherzer 2007, p. 180.
  7. ^ "Reichsgesetzblatt Teil I S. 1573; 1 September 1939" (PDF). ALEX Österreichische Nationalbibliothek (in German). Reichsministerium des Inneren (Ministry of the Interior). Retrieved 21 February 2008.
  8. ^ "Reichsgesetzblatt Teil I S. 849; 3 June 1940" (PDF). ALEX Österreichische Nationalbibliothek (in German). Reichsministerium des Inneren (Ministry of the Interior). Retrieved 21 February 2008.
  9. ^ "Reichsgesetzblatt Teil I S. 613; 28 September 1941" (PDF). ALEX Österreichische Nationalbibliothek (in German). Reichsministerium des Inneren (Ministry of the Interior). Retrieved 21 February 2008.
  10. ^ "Reichsgesetzblatt 1945 I S. 11; 29 December 1944" (PDF). ALEX Österreichische Nationalbibliothek (in German). Reichsministerium des Inneren (Ministry of the Interior). Retrieved 21 February 2008.
  11. ^ Fellgiebel 2000, p. 112.
  12. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab Scherzer 2007, p. 753.
  13. ^ a b c d e f Fellgiebel 2000, p. 427.
  14. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u Fellgiebel 2000, p. 428.
  15. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak Scherzer 2007, p. 754.
  16. ^ Fellgiebel 2000, pp. 428, 507.
  17. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag Scherzer 2007, p. 755.
  18. ^ a b c d Fellgiebel 2000, p. 429.

Bibliography

External links