List of military operations on ice
Battles and other military operations that took place on lake or sea ice include:
- about 530 – Battle on the Ice of Lake Vänern, recorded in Norse sagas and referred to in the Anglo-Saxon epic Beowulf
- 1241 - Sajo River
- 1242 – Battle on the Ice on Lake Peipus
- 1270 – Battle of Karuse on the frozen Baltic Sea between the Island of Muhu and the mainland
- 1658 –
- 1795 – Capture of the Dutch fleet at Den Helder: The French First Republic's cavalry captured the fleet of the Dutch Republic that was stuck in ice, frozen at anchor.
- 1809 – Finnish War
- 1921 - The crushing of the Kronstadt rebellion over the gulf of Finland as part of the Russian Civil War[2]
- 1940 – Battle of Vyborg Bay (1940) in the Winter War
- 1941-44 - Road of Life, an ice road over Lake Ladoga that supplied the besieged Leningrad during the winter months (barges kept the supply line open in warmer times), during World War II.
- 1942 – Battle of Suursaari in the Continuation War[3]
References
- ^ a b c Jorma Ojaharju (1998). "Merenkurkun merkillisyyksiä". Hiidenkivi – Suomalainen kulttuurilehti (4). Retrieved 2010-07-11.
- ^ Chapple, Amos (2021-02-28). "'Shot Like Partridges': The Crushing Of The Kronstadt Uprising". Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. Retrieved 2024-03-29.
- ^ Jari Aromaa. "CONTINUATION WAR, YEAR 1942". Retrieved 2010-07-11.[permanent dead link]