MX1
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Interferon-induced GTP-binding protein Mx1 is a
In
influenza virus infection. Furthermore, the human orthologue MxA is a major determinant for influenza viruses of animal origin.[5] The protein encoded by this gene is similar to the mouse protein as determined by its antigenic relatedness, induction conditions, physicochemical properties, and amino acid analysis. This cytoplasmic protein is a member of both the dynamin superfamily and the family of large GTPases.[4]
References
- ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000157601 – Ensembl, May 2017
- ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
- PMID 17570575.
- ^ a b "Entrez Gene: MX1 myxovirus (influenza virus) resistance 1, interferon-inducible protein p78 (mouse)".
- S2CID 225058479.
Further reading
- Pavlovic J, Haller O, Staeheli P (1992). "Human and mouse Mx proteins inhibit different steps of the influenza virus multiplication cycle". J. Virol. 66 (4): 2564–9. PMID 1548781.
- Horisberger MA (1992). "Interferon-induced human protein MxA is a GTPase which binds transiently to cellular proteins". J. Virol. 66 (8): 4705–9. PMID 1629950.
- Petersen MB, Slaugenhaupt SA, Lewis JG, et al. (1991). "A genetic linkage map of 27 markers on human chromosome 21". Genomics. 9 (3): 407–19. PMID 1674496.
- Horisberger MA, McMaster GK, Zeller H, et al. (1990). "Cloning and sequence analyses of cDNAs for interferon- and virus-induced human Mx proteins reveal that they contain putative guanine nucleotide-binding sites: functional study of the corresponding gene promoter". J. Virol. 64 (3): 1171–81. PMID 2154602.
- Pavlovic J, Zürcher T, Haller O, Staeheli P (1990). "Resistance to influenza virus and vesicular stomatitis virus conferred by expression of human MxA protein". J. Virol. 64 (7): 3370–5. PMID 2161946.
- Aebi M, Fäh J, Hurt N, et al. (1990). "cDNA structures and regulation of two interferon-induced human Mx proteins". Mol. Cell. Biol. 9 (11): 5062–72. PMID 2481229.
- Weitz G, Bekisz J, Zoon K, Arnheiter H (1990). "Purification and characterization of a human Mx protein". J. Interferon Res. 9 (6): 679–89. PMID 2607176.
- Maruyama K, Sugano S (1994). "Oligo-capping: a simple method to replace the cap structure of eukaryotic mRNAs with oligoribonucleotides". Gene. 138 (1–2): 171–4. PMID 8125298.
- Melén K, Keskinen P, Ronni T, et al. (1996). "Human MxB protein, an interferon-alpha-inducible GTPase, contains a nuclear targeting signal and is localized in the heterochromatin region beneath the nuclear envelope". J. Biol. Chem. 271 (38): 23478–86. PMID 8798556.
- Ponten A, Sick C, Weeber M, et al. (1997). "Dominant-negative mutants of human MxA protein: domains in the carboxy-terminal moiety are important for oligomerization and antiviral activity". J. Virol. 71 (4): 2591–9. PMID 9060610.
- Fernández M, Quiroga JA, Martín J, et al. (1997). "Impaired interferon induction of human MxA protein in chronic hepatitis B virus infection". J. Med. Virol. 51 (4): 332–7. S2CID 12578068.
- Suzuki Y, Yoshitomo-Nakagawa K, Maruyama K, et al. (1997). "Construction and characterization of a full length-enriched and a 5'-end-enriched cDNA library". Gene. 200 (1–2): 149–56. PMID 9373149.
- Li Y, Youssoufian H (1998). "MxA overexpression reveals a common genetic link in four Fanconi anemia complementation groups". J. Clin. Invest. 100 (11): 2873–80. PMID 9389754.
- Kochs G, Trost M, Janzen C, Haller O (1998). "MxA GTPase: oligomerization and GTP-dependent interaction with viral RNP target structures". Methods. 15 (3): 255–63. PMID 9735310.
- Weber F, Haller O, Kochs G (2000). "MxA GTPase blocks reporter gene expression of reconstituted Thogoto virus ribonucleoprotein complexes". J. Virol. 74 (1): 560–3. PMID 10590150.
- Hattori M, Fujiyama A, Taylor TD, et al. (2000). "The DNA sequence of human chromosome 21". Nature. 405 (6784): 311–9. PMID 10830953.
- Hijikata M, Ohta Y, Mishiro S (2000). "Identification of a single nucleotide polymorphism in the MxA gene promoter (G/T at nt -88) correlated with the response of hepatitis C patients to interferon". Intervirology. 43 (2): 124–7. S2CID 19445539.
- Engelhardt OG, Ullrich E, Kochs G, Haller O (2002). "Interferon-induced antiviral Mx1 GTPase is associated with components of the SUMO-1 system and promyelocytic leukemia protein nuclear bodies". Exp. Cell Res. 271 (2): 286–95. PMID 11716541.
- Hijikata M, Mishiro S, Miyamoto C, et al. (2002). "Genetic polymorphism of the MxA gene promoter and interferon responsiveness of hepatitis C patients: revisited by analyzing two SNP sites (-123 and -88) in vivo and in vitro". Intervirology. 44 (6): 379–82. S2CID 46752867.
- Kochs G, Haener M, Aebi U, Haller O (2002). "Self-assembly of human MxA GTPase into highly ordered dynamin-like oligomers". J. Biol. Chem. 277 (16): 14172–6. PMID 11847228.