Mail robbery
Mail robbery is the
postal operator
and can involve the theft of money or luxury goods.
History
In the UK
highwaymen were common, despite the death penalty. For example, in 1722 two were executed for robbing the Bristol mail.[1]
Robberies from trains also began early. An early example was on the Bristol and Exeter Railway in 1849.[2]
In the USA, the period immediately following the
First World War witnessed a large number of mail robberies. Eventually, the frequency of these thefts caused the Department of the Navy to place armed Marines on all mail trains.[3]
A number of high-value mail robberies occurred in the UK after the
Second World War, as a result of a lack of improvements in security in the transport of money.[4] One major example was the Eastcastle Street robbery in 1952, involving the theft of £287,000 from a post office van in London. Overall that year, 629 mailbags went missing, and in the following year the figure was 738.[4]
The two most significant mail robberies both occurred in the early 1960s. In the UK, £2.6 million was taken in the 'Great Train Robbery' of 1963. A year earlier, $1.5 million was stolen from the hold-up of a U.S. Mail truck in Massachusetts. By the end of the 1960s, however, mail robbery had become less common.[4]
See also
- Package pilferage
- Alvin Karpis
- Charles Bollesalias Black Bart
- Dave Rudabaugh
- Mail fraud
- Postal robbery in the Subach
- Plymouth Mail robbery
- Roadblock (1951 film)
- Ronnie Biggs
- Roy Gardner (bank robber)
- Sallins Train Robbery
- Stagecoach
- Thomas James Holden
- United States Postal Inspection Service
- William Quantrill
- Wyatt Earp
References
- ^ Geri Walton (2014-04-18). "18th and 19th Century: Mail Coach Robberies". Geri Walton. Retrieved 2015-11-13.
- ^ "Vtbt Vreb hues". The Spectator. 1849-01-06. p. 6. Retrieved 2015-11-13.
- ^ "Rail Detectives Victors in War on Crime". Popular Mechanics. 41 (3): 336–339. March 1924.
- ^ ISBN 9781933648170.