Malolos Cathedral

Coordinates: 14°50′32″N 120°48′41″E / 14.8423°N 120.8115°E / 14.8423; 120.8115
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Malolos Cathedral
Minor Basilica and Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception of Malolos
  • Basilika Menor at Katedral ng Kalinis-linisang Paglilihi ng Malolos (
    Manila
DioceseMalolos (since 1962)
DeaneryImmaculate Conception
ParishImmaculate Conception
Clergy
Bishop(s)Dennis Villarojo
RectorBobby Mariano[1]

The Minor Basilica and Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception of Malolos,

Blessed Virgin Mary of the Immaculate Conception
.

Minor Basilica via decree on April 9, 1999.[2] Pope Benedict XVI granted a Pontifical decree of coronation towards its enshrined Marian image on May 11, 2011. The image was canonically crowned on March 10, 2012.[2]

History

Historical marker created by the National Historical Commission of the Philippines to commemorate the cathedral in 2022

The parish dates back to the arrival of Spanish missionaries to Malolos in 1580, and the establishment of an Augustinian monastery. The first church and convent were built in 1591 of modest means. The congregation was formally established as a parish until 1673, the same year the town of Malolos was incorporated. The original church complex was expanded in 1691, and entirely reconstructed from 1734-1744.[3]

In 1813, a fire destroyed both the church and convent, and reconstruction was started in 1819. The new church was consecrated by Francisco Alban, bishop of Nueva Segovia on October 18, 1826. The earthquakes of 1863 and 1880 both damaged the church, and restorations were undertaken from 1859-1872 and in 1883.[3]

On September 10, 1898, the convent was appropriated by General

scorched-earth policy.[3]

During the

American occupation of the Philippines, the church and convent were gradually rebuilt and renovated. A new baptistery was dedicated in 1954, and the roof replaced in 1955-1961.[3]

The church was renovated further in preparation for its designation as a cathedral after the diocese of Malolos was created in 1962. It was consecrated as a cathedral by its second bishop, Rev. Cirilo Almario Jr., in 1976.[3]

From 1990-1992, a chapel of Eucharistic adoration was built, the baptistery was converted to a mortuary chapel, and a crypt was built beneath the high altar.[3]

On April 9, 1999, the cathedral was elevated by

Catholic Mass
was later offered with festivities for its inauguration ceremony on December 4, 1999.

Architecture

The cathedral's architecture is primarily Neoclassical with Baroque influences and moderate ornamentation.[3]

Gallery

  • Close view of the facade
    Close view of the
    facade
  • Cupola
  • Cathedral interior in 2023
    Cathedral interior in 2023
  • Sanctuary and high altar
    Sanctuary and high altar

Notes

  1. ^ Filipino: Basilika Menor at Katedral ng Kalinis-linisang Paglilihi ng Malolos; Spanish: Basílica Menor y Catedral de la Inmaculada Concepción de Malolos

References

  1. ^ "Diocese of Malolos". Catholink. Retrieved April 15, 2024.
  2. ^ a b c "La Virgen Inmaculada Concepcion de Malolos - Patroness of the Diocese". Roman Catholic Diocese of Malolos - Ang Sandigan. Retrieved November 8, 2023.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g "Malolos Cathedral - the church and its people". Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception - Diocese of Malolos. Retrieved November 8, 2023.

External links