Margaret Starbird

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Margaret Starbird
Born
Margaret Leonard

(1942-06-18) June 18, 1942 (age 81)
West Point, New York, U.S.
NationalityAmerican
EducationUniversity of Maryland, College Park (BS, MS)
OccupationAuthor
Notable workThe Woman with the Alabaster Jar
Spouse
Edward Starbird
​
(m. 1968)​
Children5, including Kate
Parent

Margaret Leonard Starbird (born June 18, 1942) is the author of seven books arguing for the existence of a secret Christian tradition that held Jesus was married to Mary Magdalene,[1] calling it the "Grail heresy", after having set out to discredit the bloodline hypothesis contained in The Holy Blood and the Holy Grail.

Career

Starbird holds Bachelor of Arts (1963) and Master of Arts (1966) degrees from the University of Maryland, College Park, where she majored in medieval studies, comparative literature and German language.[2][3] During her graduate studies, Starbird taught German courses at the University of Maryland.[3] Then from 1969 to 1970, Starbird taught foreign language courses at North Carolina State University.[3]

From 1988 to 1989, Starbird took classes at Vanderbilt Divinity School, later teaching religious education and Scripture in Catholic parishes.[4][5] Starbird was a basic skills instructor at Central Texas College's extension program at the Fort Lewis military base in Tacoma, Washington from 1992 to 2004.[3]

Works and beliefs

In her 1993 book

King of the Jews.[6] Her works contain many references to ancient alphanumeric codes known as Hebrew Gematria and Greek Isopsephy. She also exposes secrets encoded in classical art. Starbird believes that the patriarchal Roman Catholic church suppressed the veneration and devotion of the sacred feminine
, leading to an unbalanced spirituality in mainstream Christianity.

Margaret Starbird has outlined her conviction that "Christianity at its inception included the celebration of the

Tammuz – being part of a fertility cult that brought well being to its people.[7] This marriage honored "the cosmic dance of masculine and feminine energies and the eternal cycles manifested by the Life Force", with Mary Magdalene designated the "Queen of Heaven".[8]

Starbird does not believe that Mary Magdalen originated from the town of Magdala, saying it was originally named Taricheae in biblical times before its destruction in AD 67, and when rebuilt after the death of Mary Magdalen was renamed "Magdala".[9]

Personal life

Born Margaret Leonard in West Point, New York, Starbird married Army Colonel Edward Starbird in 1968. They had five children, including computer scientist and former professional basketball player Kate Starbird.[10][3]

Margaret Starbird's father was Army Major General Charles Leonard, who won a Silver Medal in the modern pentathlon at the 1936 Olympic Games held in Berlin, Germany.[11]

Criticism

Although Starbird's works have very little mention of a continuing sacred bloodline of descendants of Jesus and Mary Magdalen which is also a significant portion of the premises behind such books as

Capetian innovation, first employed by Robert II of France before the science of heraldry even existed."[13] An anonymous twelfth century poem about the Battle of Tolbiac (c.496) first claimed that Clovis replaced his toad-covered buckler with the fleur-de-lys.[14]

Starbird's theories have been criticized for being based on medieval lore and art, rather than on historical treatment of the

Darrell Bock[16] and Bart D. Ehrman[17][18] have claimed that "There is no reference to Jesus' marriage or a wife in the Four Gospels" and, "There is no reference to Jesus' marriage or a wife in any other early Christian writing".[19]

Starbird's interpretation of the

Gnostic Gospels as suggesting an amorous relationship between Jesus and Mary Magdalen is not widely accepted amongst Biblical scholars or skeptics. The (non-canonical) Gospel of Philip states that Mary Magdalen was Jesus' "companion", that Jesus "loved her more than all his disciples", and that he "often kissed her on her [...]". The paragraph concerned describes Mary Magdalene as "barren" and being "the mother of the angels"; one scholar observed that the Gospel of Philip goes so far as to say "that marital relations defile a woman.".[20] Likewise, Starbird has claimed that the medieval Cathars believed Jesus was married to Mary Magdelen, through an interpretation of the Major Arcana of the Tarot, but this is also disputed.[21] Even if one were to acknowledge Starbird's interpretation of these, critics of The Da Vinci Code such as Robert M. Price[22] have countered that no institutional continuity exists between 2nd century Gnostics and medieval Cathars, nor between the Cathars and the Knights Templar
as works such as The Holy Blood and the Holy Grail have suggested.

Works

Co-authored with Joan Norton

Documentary About

  • Margaret Starbird's work is the main subject in the National Geographic TV series "Ancient X Files" in Season 2, Episode 10 "The Mystery of Mary Magdelene" originally broadcast 3 July 2012 on the National Geographic Channel in the UK.

In popular culture

Starbird's works along with those of Lynn Picknett, Michael Baigent, Henry Lincoln, and others were highly influential upon Dan Brown's bestselling novel, The Da Vinci Code and are directly mentioned in that work.

See also

References

  1. ^ Abraxas (2006). "Coffee, Cigarettes and Gnosis podcast episode #4". The God above God. Archived from the original (audio (mp3)) on 27 April 2011. Retrieved 2 April 2011.
  2. ^ http://www.engagingnews.us/select/Margaret-L-Starbird.html
  3. ^ a b c d e "Starbird, Margaret 1942-". Contemporary Authors. Cengage. Retrieved December 21, 2020.
  4. ISBN 0-7528-6450-5
  5. ^ http://www.questbooks.net/author.cfm?authornum=130 Biography on Quest Books website
  6. ISBN 1-879181-03-7
  7. ISBN 1-59143-012-7
  8. ISBN 1-59143-091-7
  9. ISBN 978-0-297-85168-4
  10. ISBN 0-313-30952-3
  11. ^ "Charles F. Leonard, 92, Army general/Olympian". The Washington Times.
  12. ^ Margaret Starbird, Woman With the Alabaster Jar, page 62.
  13. ISBN 1-58617-034-1
  14. ISBN 0-521-41876-3
  15. ISBN 0-8308-3267-X
  16. ISBN 0-7862-6967-7
    (alk. paper)
  17. ISBN 978-0-19-518140-1
    .
  18. ^ Darrell L. Bock, Was Jesus Married?
  19. ^ "Was Jesus Married?".
  20. ISBN 0-7369-1439-0
    . Citing Wesley Isenberg, who translated the Gospel of Philip.
  21. ISBN 1-58617-034-1
  22. ^ Robert Price. "The Da Vinci Hoax". Retrieved August 30, 2011.

External links

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