Marju Lauristin

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Marju Lauristin
Minister of Social Affairs
In office
22 October 1992 – 20 September 1994
Prime MinisterTiit Vähi
Preceded byPosition established
Succeeded byToomas Vilosius
Member of the Estonian Parliament
In office
20 September 1992 – 1 July 2014
ConstituencyPõlva
Personal details
Born (1940-04-07) 7 April 1940 (age 84)
Narva, Estonia
Political party Estonian
Social Democratic Party
 EU
Party of European Socialists
Spouse(s)Enn Roose (div.)
Peeter Vihalemm (m. 1978)
Children2
Parent(s)Johannes Lauristin
Olga Lauristin (née Künnapuu)
RelativesHendrik Allik (stepfather)
Jaak Allik (half-brother)
Alma materUniversity of Tartu

Marju Lauristin (born 7 April 1940) is an Estonian politician, and former Member of the European Parliament and Minister of Social Affairs. She is a member of the Social Democratic Party, part of the Party of European Socialists. Lauristin is currently a member of the Tartu city council.

Early life and education

Lauristin is the daughter of the communist politicians

Tartu State University (now University of Tartu
) in 1966 with a degree in Journalism and Sociology of Mass Communication.

In 1976, Lauristin completed her

Moscow University
. Her thesis was focused on content analysis of newspaper texts.

Since 2003, Lauristin has been a

Political career

In October 1980, Lauristin was a signatory of the Letter of 40 Intellectuals, a public letter in which forty prominent Estonian intellectuals defended the Estonian language and protested the Russification policies of the Kremlin in Estonia.[4] The signatories also expressed their unease against Republic-level government in harshly dealing with youth protests in Tallinn that were sparked a week earlier due to the banning of a public performance of the punk rock band Propeller.[4]

Together with

minister of Social Affairs of Estonia
(Estonian Social Democratic Party/'Moderates').

Member of the Estonian Parliament, 1992–2014

Following the 1992 elections, Lauristin served as a member of the Riigikogu, elected as a member of the People's Party Moderates (Estonian: Rahvaerakond Mõõdukad).

Member of the European Parliament, 2014–2017

Lauristin became a

Luxleaks scandal in 2015 into the Panama Papers
scandal in 2016, respectively.

Within her parliamentary group, Lauristin served as vice-chairwoman under the leadership of Gianni Pittella from 2014 until 2016.

On the Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs, Lauristin serves as the Parliament’s rapporteur in the ePrivacy Regulation.[5] In addition to her committee assignments, she is a member of the Parliament’s delegation to the EU-Ukraine Parliamentary Association Committee.

In 2017, Lauristin run for the city council of Tartu, while promising to step down from the European Parliament if she was elected. Lauristin was eventually elected with the second most votes in the electoral district.[6] On 27 October 2017, Lauristin left the European Parliament, following the adoption in the LIBE committee of her report on the e-Privacy Regulation.[7]

References

  1. ^ a b Johanna McGeary (November 1, 1990). "Challenge In the East". Time Magazine. Retrieved 2008-02-11.[dead link]
  2. ^ Postimees Mässumeelne Ines Aru 29 August 2009. Retrieved 27 August 2018.
  3. ^ a b Vahtre, Lauri (28 October 2005). "Ajaleht Pravda ja 40 keisri hullu". Postimees (in Estonian). Retrieved 25 August 2019.
  4. ^ Laurens Cerulus (February 28, 2017), Marju Lauristin is rapporteur on e-Privacy Regulation Politico Europe.
  5. ^ Dario Cavegn (February 28, 2017), Estonian MEP to resign and join Tartu city council ERR.
  6. ^ Dario Cavegn (February 28, 2017), Estonian MEP Lauristin concludes work in European Parliament ERR.

External links

Preceded by
(no such position)
Minister of Social Affairs of Estonia

22 October 1992 – 20 September 1994
Succeeded by