Medicine Bow–Routt National Forest
| Medicine Bow–Routt National Forest | |
|---|---|
 Medicine Bow National Forest | |
  | |
| Location | Wyoming-Colorado, U.S. |
| Nearest city | Cheyenne, WY |
| Coordinates | 41°35′N 106°13′W / 41.583°N 106.217°W |
| Area | 2,222,313 acres (8,993.38 km2)[1] |
| Established | May 22, 1902[2] |
| Governing body | U.S. Forest Service |
| Website | Medicine Bow–Routt National Forest |
Medicine Bow–Routt National Forest is the official title to a
U.S. Forest Service managed area extending over 2,222,313 acres (8,993.38 km2)[3] in the states of Wyoming and Colorado, United States. What were once three separate areas, Medicine Bow National Forest, Routt National Forest, and Thunder Basin National Grassland
were administratively combined in 1995 due to similarity of the resources, proximity to each other and for administrative purposes.
The Medicine Bow National Forest section (1,096,891 acres) is located in southeastern Wyoming and was originally created as a forest reserve in 1902. It was named after the Native American
Routt National Forest lands (1,125,438 acres) are located in northwestern Colorado. The
Flat Tops (White River NF 83.5%), Neota (Roosevelt NF 97.3%), Never Summer (Arapaho NF 68.4%), Platte River (Medicine Bow NF 96.8%), and Rawah (Roosevelt NF 98.0%) Wildernesses. In descending order of land area the forest is located in Routt, Jackson, Rio Blanco, Grand, Moffat, and Garfield counties. There are local ranger district offices located in Steamboat Springs, Walden, and Yampa
.
Thunder Basin National Grassland (547,620 acres) is located in northeastern Wyoming and consists primarily of lands leased to cattle interests. In descending order of land area the grassland is located in Weston, Converse, Campbell, Niobrara, and Crook counties. There are local ranger district offices located in Douglas.
The forest headquarters is in Laramie, Wyoming.
Climate
There is a weather station by Sand Lake (Wyoming), about 5 miles (8 km) north of Medicine Bow Peak. Sand Lake has a subalpine climate (Köppen Dfc).
| Climate data for Sand Lake, Wyoming (10050ft or 3063m), 1991–2020 normals, extremes 1988–present | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °F (°C) | 47 (8) |
47 (8) |
59 (15) |
64 (18) |
72 (22) |
76 (24) |
85 (29) |
80 (27) |
74 (23) |
64 (18) |
53 (12) |
55 (13) |
85 (29) |
| Mean maximum °F (°C) | 35.9 (2.2) |
39.8 (4.3) |
49.4 (9.7) |
57.2 (14.0) |
64.2 (17.9) |
71.0 (21.7) |
75.7 (24.3) |
73.6 (23.1) |
68.6 (20.3) |
57.8 (14.3) |
45.8 (7.7) |
37.5 (3.1) |
76.4 (24.7) |
| Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 22.1 (−5.5) |
25.1 (−3.8) |
33.5 (0.8) |
40.3 (4.6) |
50.1 (10.1) |
59.9 (15.5) |
67.4 (19.7) |
65.2 (18.4) |
56.1 (13.4) |
42.2 (5.7) |
30.1 (−1.1) |
22.3 (−5.4) |
42.9 (6.0) |
| Daily mean °F (°C) | 15.1 (−9.4) |
16.7 (−8.5) |
23.7 (−4.6) |
29.4 (−1.4) |
38.5 (3.6) |
46.9 (8.3) |
54.0 (12.2) |
52.3 (11.3) |
44.8 (7.1) |
33.4 (0.8) |
22.6 (−5.2) |
15.3 (−9.3) |
32.7 (0.4) |
| Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 8.0 (−13.3) |
8.2 (−13.2) |
13.7 (−10.2) |
18.5 (−7.5) |
26.9 (−2.8) |
33.9 (1.1) |
40.5 (4.7) |
39.3 (4.1) |
33.4 (0.8) |
24.4 (−4.2) |
15.1 (−9.4) |
8.2 (−13.2) |
22.5 (−5.3) |
| Mean minimum °F (°C) | −12.2 (−24.6) |
−11.7 (−24.3) |
−6.1 (−21.2) |
1.2 (−17.1) |
11.3 (−11.5) |
25.4 (−3.7) |
32.4 (0.2) |
30.9 (−0.6) |
21.0 (−6.1) |
5.7 (−14.6) |
−5.5 (−20.8) |
−12.6 (−24.8) |
−17.4 (−27.4) |
| Record low °F (°C) | −25 (−32) |
−25 (−32) |
−14 (−26) |
−8 (−22) |
−2 (−19) |
18 (−8) |
24 (−4) |
23 (−5) |
7 (−14) |
−13 (−25) |
−19 (−28) |
−26 (−32) |
−26 (−32) |
| Average precipitation inches (mm) | 4.33 (110) |
4.15 (105) |
4.71 (120) |
5.71 (145) |
4.24 (108) |
2.36 (60) |
1.58 (40) |
1.24 (31) |
2.14 (54) |
3.46 (88) |
3.72 (94) |
4.12 (105) |
41.76 (1,060) |
| Average extreme snow depth inches (cm) | 70.1 (178) |
84.7 (215) |
98.9 (251) |
102.3 (260) |
91.9 (233) |
56.8 (144) |
4.9 (12) |
0.1 (0.25) |
2.7 (6.9) |
19.8 (50) |
36.9 (94) |
54.9 (139) |
105.7 (268) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) | 18.3 | 17.2 | 18.1 | 18.2 | 14.6 | 9.3 | 7.0 | 6.9 | 9.6 | 12.1 | 14.5 | 16.7 | 162.5 |
| Source 1: XMACIS2 (snow depth 2006–2020)[6] | |||||||||||||
| Source 2: NOAA (Precipitation)[7] | |||||||||||||
North French Creek is another weather station located near Medicine Bow Peak, roughly 4 miles (6.4 km) southwest of the peak and 10 miles (16.1 km) from Sand Lake.
| Climate data for North French Creek, Wyoming, 1991–2020 normals, 1988-2020 extremes: 10130ft (3088m) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °F (°C) | 48 (9) |
48 (9) |
57 (14) |
68 (20) |
72 (22) |
81 (27) |
86 (30) |
92 (33) |
79 (26) |
71 (22) |
58 (14) |
48 (9) |
92 (33) |
| Mean maximum °F (°C) | 38.9 (3.8) |
39.5 (4.2) |
47.8 (8.8) |
57.1 (13.9) |
64.0 (17.8) |
71.8 (22.1) |
78.7 (25.9) |
75.8 (24.3) |
71.0 (21.7) |
58.9 (14.9) |
46.1 (7.8) |
36.7 (2.6) |
79.4 (26.3) |
| Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 23.3 (−4.8) |
25.6 (−3.6) |
33.3 (0.7) |
40.2 (4.6) |
50.0 (10.0) |
60.4 (15.8) |
69.4 (20.8) |
66.8 (19.3) |
57.5 (14.2) |
42.7 (5.9) |
29.7 (−1.3) |
22.2 (−5.4) |
43.2 (6.2) |
| Daily mean °F (°C) | 14.8 (−9.6) |
16.4 (−8.7) |
23.0 (−5.0) |
29.1 (−1.6) |
38.8 (3.8) |
47.6 (8.7) |
55.8 (13.2) |
54.2 (12.3) |
46.1 (7.8) |
33.3 (0.7) |
21.1 (−6.1) |
14.1 (−9.9) |
32.5 (0.3) |
| Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 6.3 (−14.3) |
7.1 (−13.8) |
12.6 (−10.8) |
18.1 (−7.7) |
27.4 (−2.6) |
35.0 (1.7) |
42.3 (5.7) |
41.3 (5.2) |
34.0 (1.1) |
23.5 (−4.7) |
12.7 (−10.7) |
6.0 (−14.4) |
22.0 (−5.6) |
| Mean minimum °F (°C) | −12.5 (−24.7) |
−10.7 (−23.7) |
−5.0 (−20.6) |
2.3 (−16.5) |
11.7 (−11.3) |
23.8 (−4.6) |
33.5 (0.8) |
31.6 (−0.2) |
20.3 (−6.5) |
5.8 (−14.6) |
−6.6 (−21.4) |
−13.1 (−25.1) |
−17.4 (−27.4) |
| Record low °F (°C) | −27 (−33) |
−30 (−34) |
−23 (−31) |
−15 (−26) |
−1 (−18) |
11 (−12) |
19 (−7) |
11 (−12) |
7 (−14) |
−25 (−32) |
−26 (−32) |
−37 (−38) |
−37 (−38) |
| Average precipitation inches (mm) | 5.24 (133) |
4.55 (116) |
4.65 (118) |
5.63 (143) |
4.26 (108) |
2.09 (53) |
1.55 (39) |
1.57 (40) |
2.37 (60) |
3.46 (88) |
4.15 (105) |
4.61 (117) |
44.13 (1,120) |
| Source 1: XMACIS2[8] | |||||||||||||
| Source 2: NOAA (Precipitation)[9] | |||||||||||||
References
- ^ "Land Areas of the National Forest System" (PDF). U.S. Forest Service. January 2012. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
- ^ "The National Forests of the United States" (PDF). ForestHistory.org. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 28, 2012. Retrieved July 30, 2012.
- ^ Table 6 – NFS Acreage by State, Congressional District and County – United States Forest Service – September 30, 2007
- ^ Platte River Wilderness acreage breakdown, Wilderness.net
- ^ "Medicine Bow-Routt National Forests & Thunder Basin National Grassland". fs.usda.gov. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016.
- ^ "xmACIS2". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved September 24, 2023.
- ^ "Sand Lake, Wyoming 1991–2020 Monthly Normals". Retrieved September 26, 2023.
- ^ "xmACIS2". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved December 5, 2023.
- ^ "North French Creek, Wyoming 1991-2020 Monthly Normals". Retrieved December 5, 2023.
Further reading
- Bankey, Viki; Soulliere, Sandra J.; Toth, Margo I., eds. (2000). Mineral resource potential and geology of the Routt National Forest and the Middle Park Ranger District of the Arapaho National Forest, Colorado. Washington: U.S. Geological Survey via U.S. G.P.O. OCLC 42752422. [U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 1610].
External links
Medicine Bow–Routt National Forest at Wikipedia's sister projects
Definitions from Wiktionary
Media from Commons
News from Wikinews
Quotations from Wikiquote
Texts from Wikisource
Textbooks from Wikibooks
Resources from Wikiversity
- "USDA Forest Service, Medicine Bow & Routt National Forests, Thunder Basin National Grassland - Home". fs.fed.us. Archived from the original on June 18, 2009.