Melide causeway
The Melide causeway crosses across Lake Lugano in the Swiss canton of Ticino, connecting the communities of Melide and Bissone, and provides the only domestic land connection between the southern section of Ticino, around Mendrisio and Chiasso, and the rest of Switzerland.[1]
Today the causeway carries the
glacial moraine, which stretches across the lake reducing its depth to around 10 metres (33 ft), as opposed to the lake's maximum depth of 288 metres (945 ft).[1][2]
The causeway was designed by Pasquale Lucchini, a self-taught Ticinese civil engineer, who arranged for large quantities of rock to be dumped on top of the moraine to create the causeway. The causeway was built between 1841 and 1847, and opened for road traffic in 1848. The railway was added to the causeway in 1872, and the motorway in 1980.[1][3][4]
References
- ^ a b c "Lake Lugano, Ticino". Swiss Pics. Swiss Federal Government. Retrieved 2012-08-16.
- ^ "Stato di Salute del Ceresio" [Health Status of Lake Lugano] (in Italian). Società Navigazione Lago di Lugano. Archived from the original on 2008-12-28. Retrieved 2012-08-16.
- ^ "Lucchini, Pasquale". Historical Dictionary of Switzerland (in Italian). Retrieved 2012-08-16.
- ^ "The Great St. Gothard". EngRailHistory. Archived from the original on 2013-02-18. Retrieved 2012-08-16.
External links
Media related to Melide causeway at Wikimedia Commons
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