Capolago
Capolago | |
|---|---|
Village and Quarter | |
 Coat of arms | |
 | |
| Country | Switzerland |
| Canton | Ticino |
| District | Mendrisio |
| City | Mendrisio |
| Area | |
| • Total | 1.77 km2 (0.68 sq mi) |
| Population (2011-12-31)[1] | |
| • Total | 798 |
| • Density | 450/km2 (1,200/sq mi) |
Capolago is a
History
The first mention of the name of Capolago appears before 1300, in the general statutes of Como. In 1365, Capolago assumed greater importance due to the building of castle. The castle was dismantled in 1517. From then on, the village was largely concerned with fishing, and the ferrying of people and goods to and from Lugano.[3][4]
In 1556, Capolago was the birthplace of the architect
The construction of the
In 1910, the Mendrisio electric tramway opened, linking a northern terminus in Riva San Vitale with Capolago, Mendrisio, Balerna and Chiasso. The section of the line in Capolago closed in 1948 and was replaced by a bus service.[5]
The town was also home to the historically important
In November 2007, the then independent municipalities of Arzo, Capolago, Genestrerio, Mendrisio, Rancate and Tremona voted to merge into the municipality of Mendrisio. The merger took place in April 2009.[6]
Transport
Capolago has a station, Capolago-Riva San Vitale, on the Gotthard line of the Swiss Federal Railways. The station is served by route S10 of the Treni Regionali Ticino Lombardia (TILO), which operate every half-hour between Bellinzona, Lugano and Chiasso, with some trains extending northwards to Airolo and southwards to Milan. The station is served also by the Monte Generoso railway, a mountain railway that climbs to the summit of the nearby Monte Generoso.[2][7]
Capolago also has a landing stage (Capolago Lago) that is served, once or twice a day, by the boats of the Società Navigazione del Lago di Lugano and by the trains of the Monte Generoso railway.[7][8]
Buses of the
References
- ^ a b c "Capolago" (in Italian). City of Mendresio. Archived from the original on 2012-07-17. Retrieved 2012-08-14.
- ^ a b map.geo.admin.ch (Map). Swiss Confederation. Retrieved 2012-08-14.
- ^ a b "Storia di Capolago" [History of Capolago] (in Italian). City of Mendresio. Archived from the original on 2011-05-25. Retrieved 2012-08-14.
- ^ a b c d "Capolago". Historical Dictionary of Switzerland (in Italian). Retrieved 2012-08-15.
- ^ "Tramvie Madrisiensi". www.eingestellte-bahnen.ch (in German). Archived from the original on 2012-01-05. Retrieved 2012-09-20.
- ^ Amtliches Gemeindeverzeichnis der Schweiz, Mutationsmeldungen 2009 / Répertoire officiel des communes de Suisse, Mutations 2009 / Elenco ufficiale dei Comuni della Svizzera, Mutazione 2009 (PDF) (Report). Federal Statistical Office. 2009. 2770. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2010-11-18. Retrieved 2010-03-06.
- ^ ISBN 978-3-89494-130-7.
- ^ "Timetable summer 2012". Società Navigazione del Lago di Lugano. Archived from the original on 2012-07-28. Retrieved 2012-08-01.
- ^ "Schema di rete - Trasporti pubblici" [Network diagram - Public transport] (in Italian). Canton of Ticino. Archived from the original on 2012-10-30. Retrieved 2012-09-19.
External links
Media related to Capolago (Mendrisio) at Wikimedia Commons- Capolago on the City of Mendrisio's web site
- Capolago in German, French and Italian in the online Historical Dictionary of Switzerland.
45°54′10″N 8°58′46″E / 45.902817°N 8.979499°E
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