Mikhail Mikhalkov

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Cover of the book Two brothers - two fates by Mikhail Mikhalkov shows Sergey Mikhalkov (on the left) and himself

Mikhail Vladimirovich Mikhalkov (Russian: Михаил Владимирович Михалков; 28 December 1922, Moscow – 5 September 2006, Moscow) was a Soviet intelligence officer and writer working under the pen names M. Andronov (М. Андронов) and M. Lugovykh (М. Луговых). He was a younger brother of Soviet poet Sergey Mikhalkov.[1][2]

Biography

Mikhail Mikhalkov was born into the noble

NKVD Border Troops.[2]

In September 1941 he served in the

3rd SS Division Totenkopf he killed.[2]

He was arrested by the Soviet military and because of the emotional stress could not speak Russian but only German, still talking through interpreters he provided important information on the position of German troops as well as to convey that he is in fact a Soviet NKVD officer, brother of the author of the

Lubyanka prison. He used to be sent to a prison cell, befriended the inmates, then shared the obtained information with NKVD investigators. Soon Mikhalkov himself was arrested and sentenced as a German spy.[2]

He was sentenced to three years of Gulag camps and five years of exile. Afterwards he was forbidden to live in Moscow. In 1953 after Joseph Stalin's death KGB proposed Mikhalkov to write a book (named In labyrinths of deadly risk В лабиринтах смертельного риска) about his adventures during World War II. In 1956 he was rehabilitated, awarded an Order of Glory and allowed to live in Moscow. The book was translated into German and French and printed as a propaganda piece for foreign readers. The Russian original of the book was published only in 1991 with the onset of perestroika.[2] An expanded version of the book was included into the Two brothers - two fates publication. His nephew Nikita Mikhalkov announced his intention to film a TV serial based on Mikhail's story.[2]

After rehabilitation Mikhalkov worked in KGB offices, in the Political Department of Soviet Army and in the organization of World War II veterans.[2] He also wrote children poetry, texts of songs and biographies.[1]

Books

Published by Mikhail Mikhalkov

  • Two lives (about World War II heroes P. Koshkarev and A. Romanov)
  • In labyrinths of deadly risk - autobiography
  • Articles of D. S. Mirsky

Published posthumously

  • Two brothers - two fates (together with
    Sergei Mikhalkov
    );
  • F. Plevako
  • Wolf Messing
  • Loves and Myths of Family Happiness
  • Fairytail Horse
  • Children stories in rhimes
  • History of Brest Museum
  • Front
  • Children Poetry

References

  1. ^ a b Mikhail Mikhalkov on the site of Moscow Writer's Union (in Russian)
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h Okksana Ushakova, Mikhail Mikhalkov Through labyrinths of deadly risk Parlamentskaya Gazeta, 27 May 2003 (in Russian)

Further reading

  • Mikhail Mikhalkov, Sergey Mikhalkov, Two brothers - two fates, 2005,
    ISBN 5-9524-1884-8
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