Mylossoma
| Mylossoma | |
|---|---|
| |
| Mylossoma aureum | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Actinopterygii |
| Order: | Characiformes |
| Family: | Serrasalmidae |
| Genus: | Mylossoma C. H. Eigenmann & C. H. Kennedy, 1903 |
| Type species | |
| Myletes albiscopus Cope, 1872
| |
Mylossoma is a
Brazilian Amazon.[3] They primarily feed on plant material such as seeds and fruits (to a lesser extent invertebrates), and in their ecology they generally resemble the larger tambaqui (Colossoma macropomum).[2] Mylossoma reach up to 28.5 cm (11.2 in) in length[1] and 1 kg (2.2 lb) in weight.[2]
Species
There are currently 5 recognized species in this genus:[4][5]
- Mylossoma acanthogaster (Valenciennes, 1850)
- Mylossoma albiscopum (Cope, 1872)
- Mylossoma aureum (Spix & Agassiz, 1829)
- Mylossoma duriventre (G. Cuvier, 1818)
- Mylossoma unimaculatum (Steindachner, 1908)
References
- ^ a b Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2016). Species of Mylossoma in FishBase. January 2016 version.
- ^ ISBN 978-0520041318.
- ISBN 9781552501146
- ^ Mateussi, N.T.B., Pavanelli, C.S. & Oliveira, C. (2016): Molecular identification of cryptic diversity in species of cis-Andean Mylossoma (Characiformes: Serrasalmidae). Mitochondrial DNA Part A: DNA Mapping, Sequencing, and Analysis, 28 (5): 778-780.
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