N-Nitrosodiethylamine
Names | |
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Preferred IUPAC name
Diethylnitrous amide | |
Other names
N-Ethyl-N-nitrosoethanamine
Diethylnitrosamine DENA NDEA | |
Identifiers | |
3D model (
JSmol ) |
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ChEBI | |
ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard
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100.000.206 |
EC Number |
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KEGG | |
MeSH | D004052 |
PubChem CID
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UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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Properties | |
C4H10N2O | |
Molar mass | 102.137 g·mol−1 |
Appearance | Yellow liquid[1] |
Density | 0.95 g/mL[1] |
Boiling point | 177 °C (351 °F; 450 K)[1] |
-59.3·10−6 cm3/mol | |
Related compounds | |
Related compounds
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Diethylamine, N-Nitrosodimethylamine |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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N-Nitrosodiethylamine (NDEA) is an
DNA damage repair and mitochondrial genome maintenance in yeast.[4]
It is found in tobacco smoke.[5][6]
It is classified as a
Group 2A carcinogen (probable human carcinogen) by the World Health Organization.[7]
NDEA involvement in recalls
In the year 2019, NDEA was found as an impurity in
U.S. Food and Drug Administration has confirmed levels of NDEA and/or NDMA exceeding the interim acceptable intake limits, and the affected medicines were recalled.[8]
References
- ^ a b c "N-Nitrosodiethylamine". Sigma-Aldrich.
- ^ "N-Nitrosodiethylamine". PubChem. National Center for Biotechnology Information. May 8, 2021. Retrieved May 12, 2021.
- PMID 8910949.
- ^ Ogbede, J.U., Giaever, G. & Nislow, C. A genome-wide portrait of pervasive drug contaminants. Sci Rep 11, 12487 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-91792-1
- PMID 1995191.
- PMID 21556207.
- ^ "List of Classifications, Volumes 1-115". IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Risk to Humans. International Agency for Research on Cancer. February 22, 2016. Archived from the original on June 10, 2017. Retrieved July 26, 2016.
- U.S. Food and Drug Administration. November 7, 2019. Retrieved May 12, 2021.