NGC 3561

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NGC 3561
SDSS image of NGC 3561 (brightest round spot of "the guitar") and PGC 33992 (oval shape above NGC 3561). Ambartsumian's Knot is the blue speck below NGC 3561.
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
ConstellationUrsa Major
Right ascension11h 11m 13.2s[1]
Declination+28° 41′ 47″[1]
Redshift0.029367[2]
Heliocentric radial velocity8804 km/s[2]
Distance412.3 Mly (126.41 Mpc)[3]
Group or clusterAbell 1185
Apparent magnitude (V)14.5[2]
Characteristics
TypeA: Sa[4]
B: E5[5]
Apparent size (V)1.36 x 0.69[2]
Other designations
A: Arp 105, UGC 6224, MCG +05-27-010, PGC 33991[4]
B: MCG +05-27-011, PGC 33992[5]

NGC 3561, also known as Arp 105, is a pair of interacting galaxies NGC 3561A and NGC 3561B within the galaxy cluster Abell 1185 in Ursa Major. Its common name is "the Guitar" and contains a small tidal dwarf galaxy known as Ambartsumian's Knot that is believed to be the remnant of the extensive tidal tail pulled out of one of the galaxies.[6]

One supernova has been observed in NGC 3561: SN 1953A (type unknown, mag. 16).[7]

References

External links