Navy Department (Ministry of Defence)
Department overview | |
---|---|
Formed | 1964–1997 |
Preceding Department | |
Dissolved | Active |
Jurisdiction | United Kingdom |
Headquarters | Ministry of Defence, Whitehall, London |
Department executives |
|
Parent department | Ministry of Defence (United Kingdom) |
The Navy Department was a former ministerial service department of the British Ministry of Defence responsible for the control and direction of His Majesty's Naval Service. It was established on 1 April 1964 when the Admiralty was absorbed into a unified Ministry of Defence, where it became the Navy Department. Political oversight of the department originally lay with the Minister of Defence for the Royal Navy (1964-1967) it then passed to the Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Defence for the Royal Navy (1967–1981), then later to the Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for the Armed Forces (1981-1990), and finally the Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Defence (1991–1997).[1][2][3]
The departments military head was the
History
In 1959 the newly appointed
The new unified ministry marked the start of a period which saw increasing pressure to improve efficiency and increase the effectiveness of the administrative functions of the Armed Forces and the Ministry of Defence. It was mostly organised on a joint rather than an 'integrated' or 'functional' basis in that sections of the Naval, Army and Air Staffs with similar responsibilities remained separate within their own departments, but were brought together in joint committees. The new organisation included three ministers of state who headed and implemented policy within the Navy, Army and Air Departments. The
In 1967 saw a re-organisation of the ministry aimed at moving towards a functional rather than service based structure. The three single service ministerial posts were replaced by two functional ministerial positions: Minister of Defence (Administration) (1967–1970) responsible for managing personnel and logistics for the entire defence establishment. He was assisted by Chief Adviser, Personnel and Logistics.
The three single service departments, second permanent under secretaries were replaced by two functional second permanent under secretaries, for administration and equipment, and ministerial responsibility for the single service departments was delegated to the parliamentary under secretaries of state. The Navy Department was then brought under the control of the Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Defence for the Royal Navy. During the previous six years there had been a shift to a more centralised Ministry of Defence and gradually moving accountability away from the single service departments. In 1970 the Heath ministry moved to reverse this trend through the appointment of three single service Parliamentary Under Secretaries of State appointed under one minister of state the Minister of State for Defence (1970–1981).[7]
In May 1981 the office of the Minister of State for Defence was separated and his previous procurement responsibilities led to the creation of a new
During this period of transition the majority of directorates from the previous department remained under supervision of the
Ministers
This first office holders role was a continuation of the former
No. | Post Holder | Period | Notes | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|
1. | Minister of Defence for the Royal Navy | 1964–1967 | (Member of the Admiralty Board |
[20] |
2. | Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Defence for the Royal Navy | 1967–1981 | (Member of the Defence Council | [21] |
3. | Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for the Armed Forces | 1981–1990 | (Member of the Defence Council | [22] |
4. | Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Defence | 1991–1997 | (Member of the Defence Council | [23] |
No. | Post Holder | Period | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
1. | First Sea Lord and Chief of the Naval Staff | 1964–1997 | Military head of Navy Department. Leads the Naval Staff and is a Member of Defence Council, Admiralty Board and is Chairman of the Navy Board .
|
2. | Second Sea Lord and Chief of Naval Personnel |
1964–1997 | Head of navy personnel and administers naval shore establishments and is a Member of the Admiralty Board and Navy Board
|
3. | Commander-in-Chief Fleet | 1964–1997 | Leads Fleet Command and is a member of the Admiralty Board and Chairman of the Navy Board
|
4. | Commander-in-Chief, Naval Home Command |
1964–1997 | Leads Naval Home Command and is member of the Admiralty Board and Navy Board
|
5. | Controller of the Navy | 1964–1997 | Leads the Controllers Department and is member of the Admiralty Board and Navy Board
|
6. | Chief of Fleet Support |
1964–1997 | Leads Navy Board
|
7. | Vice Chief of the Naval Staff | 1964–1985 | Acts as deputy to the Chief of Naval Staff and is a member of the Defence Council, Admiralty Board and Navy Board
|
8. | Deputy Chief of the Naval Staff | 1964–1968 | Acts as deputy to the Chief of Naval Staff and is a member of the Admiralty Board and is Navy Board
|
9. | Assistant Chiefs of the Naval Staff | 1964–1997 | Acted as assistants to the Chief of Naval Staff and were members of Admiralty Board and Navy Board .
|
The Assistant Chief's of Naval Staff for the duration of the Navy Departments existence included ACNS, ACNS (Policy), ACNS (Operations), ACNS Operational Requirements, ACNS (Operations and Air) and ACNS (Warfare).
Civil servants
This office holders role was a continuation of the former Permanent Secretary to the Admiralty.
No. | Post Holders | Period | Notes | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|
1. | Second Permanent Under-Secretary of State (Royal Navy) | 1964–1969 | Member of the Defence Council and Admiralty Board. | [26] |
2. | Second Permanent Under- Secretary of State (Administration) | 1970–1997 | ditto | [27][28] |
Governance
Executive governance of the Navy Department was managed by several committees usually consisted of the above officials listed to the boards and offices they were appointed to.
No. | Committees | Period | Notes | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|
1. | Defence Council | 1964–1997 | Provides the formal legal basis for the conduct of defence in the UK is chaired by the Secretary of State, and its members are ministers, the senior officers and senior civilian officials | [29] |
2. | Defence Board | 1964–1997 | Chaired by the Secretary of State and is responsible for top level leadership and management across defence. The Defence Board is the highest committee in the Ministry of Defence (MOD). | [29] |
3. | Admiralty Board | 1964–1997 | A committee under the Defence Council of the United Kingdom for the administration of the Navy Department. It was originally Chaired by a Minister of State and later Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State on behalf of the Secretary of State. It met formally only once a year. | [29] |
4. | Navy Board |
1964–1997 | The service executive committee of the Admiralty Board responsible for the day-to-day running of the Royal Navy it did not include Ministers | [30] |
References
- ^ "No. 46444". The London Gazette (1st supplement). 1 January 1975. p. 5. accessed 6 February 2019
- ^ "No. 53696". The London Gazette (1st supplement). 11 June 1994. p. 2. accessed 6 February 2019
- ^ "UK Shipowners/Managers/Operators". Lloyd's Maritime Directory. 2: 1072. 2006.
- ISBN 9781351755405.
- ISBN 9781409482369.
- ^ Mallalieu, Sir; Joseph Percival William (1927–1992). "Mallalieu, Sir Joseph Percival William, MP Archive - Archives Hub". archiveshub.jisc.ac.uk. Heritage Quay, Huddersfield, England: The University of Huddersfield. Retrieved 7 February 2019.
{{cite web}}
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- ISBN 9780230270961.
- ISBN 9780313299001.
- ISBN 0114301654.
- ISBN 0114301654.
- ^ Civil Service Yearbook 1974 p.104
- ^ Civil Service Yearbook 1995 p.125
- ^ Civil Service Yearbook 1996 p.137
- ^ Civil Service Yearbook 2004 p.95
- ^ Civil Service Yearbook 2006 pp.117-120
- ^ "CIVILIAN WORKFORCE BY GRADE EQUIVALENCE AND BUDGETARY AR" (PDF). assets.publishing.service.gov.uk. London England: Ministry of Defence, Defence Analytical Services & Advice. p. 5. Retrieved 6 February 2019.
- ISBN 9781783463510.
- ISBN 9780230270930.
- ISBN 9780714657103.
- ^ "Navy Department: Admiralty Board". The Navy List. London, England: HM Stationery Office. April 1968. p. 522.
- ISBN 9780116304391.
- ISBN 9780114300470.
- ^ Civil Service Yearbook 1974 pp.104-134
- ^ Civil Service Yearbook 1996 pp.137-166
- ^ "Records of Secretary's Department:Ministry of Defence, Second Permanent Under-Secretary of State (Royal Navy)'s Department". discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk. Kew, England: The National Archives UK. 1812–1968. Retrieved 7 February 2019.
- ^ "Navy Department: The Admiralty Board". The Navy List. London, England: H.M.Stationery Office. February 1970. p. 504.
- ISBN 9780333383490.
- ^ a b c "Our governance". GOV.UK. Ministry of Defence United Kingdom. Retrieved 7 February 2019.
- ^ "Royal Navy - Higher Management of The Royal Navy - The Admiralty Board - The Navy Board". www.armedforces.co.uk. R & F Defence Publications. 1982–2019. Retrieved 7 February 2019.
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