Nichirinji Kofun

Coordinates: 33°19′15.3″N 130°29′54.0″E / 33.320917°N 130.498333°E / 33.320917; 130.498333
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Nichirinji Kofun
日輪寺古墳
Kurume, Fukuoka, Japan
RegionKyushu
Coordinates33°19′15.3″N 130°29′54.0″E / 33.320917°N 130.498333°E / 33.320917; 130.498333
TypeKofun
History
Foundedc.5th century
PeriodsKofun period
Site notes
Public accessYes (no facilities)
Map

The Nichirinji Kofun (日輪寺古墳) is a

Kurume, Fukuoka Prefecture Japan. The tumulus was designated a National Historic Site of Japan in 1922.[1]

Overview

The Nichirinji Kofun is located on a low plateau formed by the

burial chamber, also severely damaged. The part of the burial chamber that escaped destruction is protected by a covered roof. The burial chamber is nearly rectangular, measuring 3.5 meters in length, 2.3 meters in width, and 1.7 meters in height. The stone used in the burial chamber is andesite
, and the stones are piled up flat.

In the burial chamber, there is a stone decorated stone barrier approximately 50 cm in height made of tuff from Mount Aso, and it is inscribed with line carvings in concentric circles, straight arcs, and key marks. In addition to the stone barrier, the back wall and the upper halves of both left and right walls are decorated with a line-engraved pattern of alternating keystrokes and concentric circles. Some faint traces of red pigment remains in the line engravings, and the pattern is said to date from the early 6th century. Similar examples of the stone barrier motif can be found in a number of other kofun in the Chikuzen and Chikugo regions, such as the Urayama Kofun. [2]

At the time of its

Sue ware pottery, and a sandstone stone pillow. These excavated artifacts date from the late 5th century to early 6th century, and are in the possession of Nichirin-ji temple, with the exception of the stone pillow, which is in the possession of the Tokyo National Museum. [2]

The kofun is located on the grounds of the Rinzai school temple of Nichirin-ji, from which it gets its name. It is approximately five minutes on foot west from Kurume Station on the Kyushu Shinkansen. [2]

See also

References

  1. ^ "日輪寺古墳" (in Japanese). Agency for Cultural Affairs. Retrieved December 20, 2023.
  2. ^ .(in Japanese)

External links

Media related to Nichirinji Kofun at Wikimedia Commons