Novena to Our Mother of Perpetual Help

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Icon of Our Mother of Perpetual Help, dating to before 1499.

The Novena to Our Mother of Perpetual Help is a booklet containing a set of prayers including the

Redemptorist
priests on 23 June 1948.

The present booklet was mainly co-authored by the

C.Ss.R, and Fra Gerard O'Donnell, and is officially presently used at the Church of San Alphonsus Ligouri in Rome each week, where the original icon of Our Mother of Perpetual Help is permanently enshrined.[1][2]

In the

Filipino diaspora. The popularity of the novena became known due to the authorisation granted by the Holy See
to propagate the icon, along with prayers which addressed the strengthening of marriages, healing of sicknesses, and helping find employment, thus earning it a quick following from the masses.

In the United States, a 9-day televised novena is hosted at the Basilica and Shrine of Our Lady of Perpetual Help hosted by CatholicTV. The icon featured on the show does not bear its canonical crown.

History

The earliest existing novena to Our Mother of Perpetual Help was a booklet already in its third edition, and was published by the

Bishop of Madrid, José María Cos y Macho, who granted his imprimatur
in 1899. These were followed by re-printing in later years.

In the United States, the first novena prayers were compiled by Reverend Joseph Chapoton, the Vice-provincial of Portland, Oregon.[4] After his death in 1925, the laity added more prayers and hymns into the booklet.[5]

This perhaps was the main reason why for many years, there was no set of novena prayers designated for Perpetual Help. By research within the United States, numerous texts vary from the Perpetual Help novena used in Redemptorist centers in Portland,

Philippine Islands
.

The novena was originally designed for exclusive recitation by the presiding priest. After the

Filipino
congregations.

The specific acts of Benediction and Exposition of the Blessed Sacrament during the novena service, however, remain the exclusive domain of the presiding priest.

Revision

During the pontificate of Pope Paul VI, a foreword on the indulgences for the novena was attached, including instructions citing the Sacrosanctum Concilium (#13) to:

  • Assist during Mass for collections, lector and laity recitation of the Novena within parishes.
  • Permission to recite the novena in private, in cases of dire sickness or illness before the image.
  • Writing a letter of thanksgiving in honour of Our Mother of Perpetual Help
  • Dropping the letter of thanksgiving or petition in its designated box provided by the parish.
  • Attaching the Benediction and Exposition of the Blessed Sacrament, per citation of the Mediator Dei, part II, chapter IV[6]

From the original 1927 Portland version, several common Marian hymns were included. After

Vatican II, the following expiatory
prayers were removed:

Imprimatur

On 17 May 1866,

plenary indulgence of 100 days.[7]

The Bishop of Madrid, José María Cos y Macho, granted his Imprimatur on the earliest compiled novena booklets in 1899,[8] followed by a re-print in 1902, 1917, 1927, 1935 etc.

An ordinary local permission to print the text was obtained via the vice-provincial of Portland, Oregon, Reverend Joseph Chapoton. To date, various texts were re-printed for private devotional use.

The

Archbishop of Chicago, Cardinal George Mundelein gave an Imprimatur for the Perpetual Help novena in the Polish language on New Year's Eve
1934.

The

gave his license on 26 August 1941 on a re-print of the original 1927 Portland version.

The

granted his license for the novena devotions in Boston, Massachusetts on 20 June 1948.

The

Archbishop of Manila, Cardinal Rufino Santos on 14 April 1973, while the imprimi potest
was given by the vice-provincial of Manila, Redemptorist friar Patrick Deane, CSsR.

The

Archbishop of Singapore, Michel Olçomendy who granted a similar version for the town of Novena, Singapore on 28 September 1973.[9]

Content and ritual

  • Immaculate Mother (hymn tune: the Pyrenean Immaculate Mary)
  • Introductory prayers (optional recitation of letters of petition and thanksgiving)
  • Mary Immaculate, Star of the Morning (hymn)
  • Novena prayers
  • Prayer for the Home
  • Petitions to Our Mother of Perpetual Help
  • Consecration to Our Mother of Perpetual Help (every First Wednesday of the month)
  • Mother of Christ (hymn) followed by Benediction or Holy Mass
  • O Saving Victim (hymn tune:
    O Salutaris Hostia
    )†
  • Thanksgiving Prayer
  • Prayer for the Sick
  • Tantum Ergo
    )†
  • Divine Praises
  • O Sacrament Most Holy (sung or recited)
  • Ave Maria
    )

† In some communities, Salutaris Hostia and Tantum Ergo are sung in the original Latin.

a different tune
for Tantum Ergo that is unique to the country.

Ejaculatory prayers for courtship, against temptations, financial help, and the Memorare are also often added to the set of prayers.

See also

References

  1. ^ "Novena to our lady of perpetual help". www.maryourhelp.org.
  2. ^ Novena recitation of the Baclaran copy, Church of San Alphonsus - Rome https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6Zg2LU4UYBQ
  3. ^ A bronze plaque installed at St. Clement's Church in La Paz, Iloilo City.
  4. ^ "Our Lady of Perpetual Help, gender roles, and the decline of devotional Catholicism. - Free Online Library". www.thefreelibrary.com.
  5. ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). www.redemptorists.com. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 13 January 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  6. ^ Novena to Our Mother of Perpetual Help, Baclaran version, Archdiocese of Manila, April 1973.
  7. ^ Reliquiarum, Catholic Church Congregatio Indulgentiarum et Sacrarum (28 July 1878). The Raccolta: Or, Collection of Prayers and Good Works, to which the Sovereign Pontiffs Have Attached Holy Indulgences. Woodstock College. p. 248 – via Internet Archive. perpetual help pius ix re-script may 1866.
  8. ^ "NOVENA A NUESTRA SEÑORA DEL PERPETUO SOCORRO - EDIC ION AÑO 1899". todocoleccion.net.
  9. ^ Novenas and Devotions to Our Mother of Perpetual Help, revised version. Archdiocese of Singapura, September 1973
  10. ^ Full text of the approved novena -