Obersülzen

Coordinates: 49°34′06″N 08°12′41″E / 49.56833°N 8.21139°E / 49.56833; 8.21139
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Obersülzen
Coat of arms of Obersülzen
Location of Obersülzen within Bad Dürkheim district
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Obersülzen is located in Germany
Obersülzen
Obersülzen
Obersülzen is located in Rhineland-Palatinate
Obersülzen
Obersülzen
Coordinates: 49°34′06″N 08°12′41″E / 49.56833°N 8.21139°E / 49.56833; 8.21139
CountryGermany
StateRhineland-Palatinate
DistrictBad Dürkheim
Municipal assoc.Leiningerland
Government
 • Mayor (2019–24) Andreas Lehmann[1] (SPD)
Area
 • Total3.52 km2 (1.36 sq mi)
Elevation
158 m (518 ft)
Population
 (2022-12-31)[2]
 • Total719
 • Density200/km2 (530/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Postal codes
67271
Dialling codes06359
Vehicle registrationDÜW
Websitewww.obersuelzen.de

Obersülzen is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bad Dürkheim district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. It lies in the northwest of the Rhine-Neckar urban agglomeration.

Geography

Location

Obersülzen lies at an elevation of just over 150 m above sea level in the northeastern Palatinate, just south of the boundary with Rhenish Hesse. Lying 5 km to the west (as the crow flies) is the Haardt, the eastern edge of the Palatinate Forest. Fifteen kilometres to the east across the Upper Rhine Plain is the Rhine. The upland in which the municipality is nestled is part of the outlying hills of the Palatinate wine region. Obersülzen belongs to the Verbandsgemeinde of Leiningerland, whose seat is in Grünstadt, although that town is itself not in the Verbandsgemeinde.

Neighbouring municipalities

West of Obersülzen lies the small town of Grünstadt. Continuing clockwise, the other neighbours are Obrigheim in the north, Dirmstein in the east, Laumersheim in the southeast, Großkarlbach and Bissersheim in the south and Kirchheim in the southwest.

Geology

At the northern edge of the residential built-up area flows the drainage ditch, which was renaturated in 2008 and which farther downstream is called the Floßbach; it empties into the Eckbach in the neighbouring municipality of Dirmstein. The soils are medium-hard and very fertile. Especially in the west of the municipal area they are to a great extent composed of loess deposits.

History

As early as 767, Obersülzen had its first documentary mention as Sulzheim in the

Unteramt responsible for it was Freinsheim
.

The village's later fate is shared with the rest of the

Second World War
.

The village then belonged to the Frankenthal district until this was abolished in 1969 and Obersülzen was assigned to the newly created district of Bad Dürkheim. In 1972, it was also assigned to the newly created Verbandsgemeinde of Grünstadt-Land.

Religion

In 2007, 41.7% of the inhabitants were

Catholic. The rest belonged to other faiths or adhered to none.[3]

Politics

Municipal council

The council is made up of 12 council members, who were elected by

at the municipal election held on 7 June 2009, and the honorary mayor as chairman.

The municipal election held on 7 June 2009 yielded the following results:[4]

SPD CDU
GRÜNE
Total
2009 5 7 - 12 seats
2004 3 7 2 12 seats

Coat of arms

The German blazon reads: In Blau die ganzfigurige Gestalt eines Mitraträgers – Bischofs oder Abtes – mit goldbordierter silberner Mitra, silberner Albe und schwarzer Cappa, in der Rechten ein goldenes Buch mit silbernen Schließen, in der Linken einen goldenen Krummstab haltend.

The municipality's arms might in English heraldic language be described thus: Azure a man proper wearing a mitre – a bishop's or an abbot's – argent garnished Or, an alb of the second and a cope sable, in his dexter hand a book of the third with closures of the second, in his sinister hand a crozier of the third.

The arms were approved in 1983 by the now abolished Regierungsbezirk administration in Neustadt and go back to a seal from 1602.[5]

Culture and sightseeing

Buildings

Protestant church
Protestant church
Mennonite church
Guild pole

Today's

Baroque gravestone. The organ was built in 1896 by Wilhelm Sauer
and restored in 1984.

Mennonite church

In the 16th century,

Mennonites found haven as religious refugees in Obersülzen, where they have formed a community ever since. In 1866 they built a small, towerless Classicist
church in the village centre that was restored in the early 21st century.

Other points of interest

The Mehrgenerationenhof (“Several Generation Estate”) and the former schoolhouse that has been converted into a village community centre both come from Classicist times. A guild pole (German: Zunftbaum), whose figures were created by local artist Udo Marker, stands between the fortress church and the village community centre.

Regular events

  • Spargelfest (“Asparagus Festival”, held at
    Corpus Christi
    )
  • Blaschderstroßefeschd (Palatine German for Pflasterstraßenfest – “Cobbled Street Festival” – held on the last weekend in June)
  • Kermis
    (church consecration festival, locally known as the Kerwe, held on the first weekend in September)
  • Weiß-Blaues Oktoberfest (held on the first weekend in October)

Economy and infrastructure

Agriculture

Obersülzen is traditionally characterized by

winegrowing
. In the municipality is Germany's biggest viticultural school; it concerns itself with propagating existing grape varieties and developing new ones. Besides winegrowing, fruitgrowing and asparagus farming are worthy of mention.

Transport

The municipality is linked by Landesstraße (State Road) 453 (Grünstadt–Frankenthal) to Bundesstraße 271 (Bad DürkheimMonsheim) 1 km away, which itself leads to an interchange near Grünstadt (3 km) with the Autobahn A 6 (MannheimSaarbrücken).

Social life

The local sport club, SV Obersülzen, has at its disposal a football pitch. inside the west entrance to the village between the L 453 and the Floßbach, which is the first FIFA-licensed artificial-turf field in Rhineland-Palatinate.

Beside the sporting ground, a corn maze is set up each year in which visitors can test their sense of direction.

A big, former seed-producing estate, largely preserved, renovated and converted into the Mehrgenerationenhof (“Several Generation Estate”), today serves as a home and workshop for mentally handicapped people. The sponsorship is held by the Förderverein für die Nachsorge und Rehabilitation psychisch Kranker (“Promotional Association for the Aftercare and Rehabilitation of the Mentally Handicapped”) in Frankenthal.

References

  1. ^ Direktwahlen 2019, Landkreis Bad Dürkheim, Landeswahlleiter Rheinland-Pfalz, accessed 3 August 2021.
  2. Statistisches Landesamt Rheinland-Pfalz
    . 2023.
  3. ^ KommWis, Stand: 31. Dezember 2007 Archived September 29, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
  4. ^ Kommunalwahl Rheinland-Pfalz 2009, Gemeinderat

External links