Ohio–Pennsylvania League
Classification | Charles H. Morton |
---|---|
First season | 1905 |
Ceased | 1912 |
President | Charles H. Morton (1905–1908) Samuel Wright (1909–1910) George L. Moreland (1910–1911) G.Y. Travis (1912) |
No. of teams | 54 |
Country | United States |
Most titles | 4 Akron Champs (1908–1911) |
The Ohio–Pennsylvania League (1905–1912) was a
History
The Ohio–Pennsylvania League had its beginnings in March 1905, when league president Charlie Morton invited six prospective members to a meeting in Akron, Ohio.[1] In May 1905, eleven teams joined the Protective Association of Independent Clubs, which formed the basis of the Class C Division Ohio–Pennsylvania League.[1] Ultimately, the league trimmed down to eight teams from the following cities: Akron, Newark, Niles, Youngstown, and Zanesville in Ohio, and Homestead, Lancaster, and Sharon in Pennsylvania.[2]
That September, the Youngstown Ohio Works won the league championship, although sources disagree on the team's final record. As one researcher writes: "The Reach Guide (1906) credits Youngstown with an 84–32 won-lost record where the Spalding Guide of the same year lists a 90–35 record. The Encyclopedia of Minor League Baseball (1993) tells a third story, giving Youngstown an 88–35 mark."[1]
In 1912, the league rescinded its membership in the National Association when it placed a franchise in
By the end of its seven-year lifespan, in 1912, the Ohio–Pennsylvania League had enlisted the membership of no less than 40 ball clubs based in over 20 cities.[1] While the league was disorganized (like many of its counterparts), it provided regional sports teams with an alternative to the established minor-league system.[1] Baseball luminaries who were once connected to the league include Billy Evans,[3] Lee Fohl,[4] Bill Phyle,[4] and Everett Scott.[5] Future Hall-of-Fame infielder George Sisler signed his first professional contract with an Akron club associated with the O-P League, although he never actually played for the team.[6]
Cities represented
- Akron Rubbernecks 1906; Akron Champs1907–1911
- Sebring, OH: Alliance-Sebring Twins1912
- Barberton, OH: Barberton Magic Cities 1905
- Braddock, PA: Braddock Infants1905
- Bridgeport Giants1912
- Bucyrus, OH: Bucyrus Bucks1905
- Butler1908
- Canton Deubers1910–1911
- Connellsville, PA: Connellsville Cokers1912
- East Liverpool, OH: East Liverpool Potters1908–1912
- Erie, PA: Erie Sailors1908–1911
- Fairmont Fairies1912
- Girard, OH: Girard Sailors1908
- Homestead, PA: Homestead Steel Workers1905
- Kent, OH: Kent Kings1905
- Lancaster, OH: Lancaster Lanks1905–1907
- Lima, OH: Lima Lees1905
- Mansfield Brownies1911
- Marion, OH: Marion Moguls 1906; Marion Drummers1907
- Massillon, OH: Massillon Farmers1905
- McKeesport Colts 1905; McKeesport Tubers1908–1910; McKeesport Tubers 1912
- Mount Vernon, OH: Mount Vernon Clippers1905
- New Castle, PA: New Castle Outlaws 1906; New Castle Nocks1907–1912
- New Martinsville1912
- Newark Cotton Tops 1906; Newark Newks1907
- Niles, OH: Niles Crowites 1905
- Pittsburgh1912
- Salem Quakers1912
- Sharon Travelers1911
- Steubenville Factory Men 1905; Steubenville Stubs1909, 1911
- Steubenville-Follansbee Stubs1912
- Washington, PA: Washington Patriots1905
- Wooster, OH: Wooster Trailers1905
- Youngstown, OH: Youngstown Ohio Works 1905–1906; Youngstown Champs 1907–1908; Youngstown Indians 1909; Youngstown Steelmen1910–1911
- Zanesville, OH: Zanesville Moguls1905–1906
League champions
- Youngstown Ohio Works (1905)
- Youngstown Ohio Works (1906)
- Youngstown Champs (1907)
- Akron Champs (1908)
- Akron Champs (1909)
- Akron Champs (1910)
- Akron Champs (1911)
- Fairmont Fairies(1912)
Standings and statistics
1905 to 1908
1905 Ohio–Pennsylvania League
Team standings | W | L | PCT | GB | Managers |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Youngstown Ohio Works | 88 | 35 | .715 | – | Marty Hogan |
Akron Buckeyes |
66 | 42 | .611 | 14.5 | Frank Motz & Walter East |
Zanesville Moguls | 51 | 36 | .586 | NA | Fred Drumm |
Niles Crowites | 52 | 37 | .584 | NA | Charles Crowe |
Braddock Infants | 23 | 22 | .511 | NA | Don McKim |
Lancaster Lanks | 36 | 37 | .493 | NA | Fred Killen |
Homestead Steel Workers | 29 | 32 | .475 | NA | Howard Fisher |
Newark Idlewilds |
37 | 46 | .446 | NA | Jack Doyle |
Sharon Steels |
29 | 39 | .426 | NA | Frank Killen |
McKeesport Colts |
20 | 27 | .426 | NA | Ed Crawford / Frank Motz |
Mount Vernon Clippers | 16 | 24 | .400 | NA | Bill Goodrich |
Massillon Farmers | 26 | 41 | .388 | NA | Walter Lipps |
Canton Protectives |
19 | 40 | .322 | NA | William Delaney |
Washington Patriots | 3 | 3 | .500 | NA | Dan Kline |
Lima Lees | 2 | 6 | .333 | NA | Eddie Bailey |
Bucyrus Bucks | 5 | 12 | .294 | NA | NA |
Butler Bucks | 1 | 7 | .125 | NA | Ward Buckminister |
Steubenville Factory Men |
1 | 7 | .125 | NA | Jack Kelley |
Wooster Trailers | 0 | 2 | .000 | NA | Jess Bowers |
Barberton Magic Cities | 0 | 3 | .000 | NA | Bill Feignley |
Kent Kings |
0 | 6 | .000 | NA | Henry Metz |
League was admitted to the National Association July 21
Canton withdrew July 10; Kent withdrew July 31; Butler withdrew Aug 2; Steubenville withdrew Aug 2; Mt. Vernon withdrew Aug 12; Massillon withdrew Aug 24.
1906 Ohio–Pennsylvania League
schedule
Team standings | W | L | PCT | GB | Managers |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Youngstown Ohio Works | 84 | 53 | .613 | – | Marty Hogan |
Akron Rubbernecks |
83 | 55 | .601 | 1.5 | Walter East |
Lancaster Lanks | 73 | 66 | .525 | 12.0 | Frederick Gray / Curt Elston |
New Castle Outlaws | 73 | 67 | .521 | 12.5 | Percy Stetler / Ralph Lindaman / William Smith |
Zanesville Moguls / Marion Moguls | 71 | 69 | .507 | 14.5 | Ferdinand Drumm |
Newark Cotton Tops |
65 | 74 | .468 | 20.0 | Gene Bates / Bill Bottenus / Pete Sommers / Walter Snodgrass
|
Mansfield Giants | 59 | 77 | .434 | 24.5 | Carl McVey |
Sharon Steels |
46 | 93 | .331 | 39.0 | Frank Yoho / Charles Crowe / Dick Glassburner |
Zanesville (58–55) moved to Marion August 28.
No playoffs were scheduled.
Player | Team | Stat | Tot | Player | Team | Stat | Tot | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bill Thomas | Youngstown | BA | .303 | Fred Ehman | Akron | W | 29 | |
Fred Abbott | Lancaster | Runs | 83 | Fred Ehman | Akron | PCT | .707 29–12 | |
Bill Thomas | Youngstown | Hits | 158 |
1907 Ohio–Pennsylvania League
schedule
Team standings | W | L | PCT | GB | Managers |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Youngstown Champs | 86 | 52 | .623 | – | Sam Wright |
Newark Newks | 86 | 53 | .619 | 0.5 | Bob Berryhill |
Akron Champs | 83 | 53 | .610 | 2.0 | Walter East |
Lancaster Lanks | 72 | 62 | .537 | 12.0 | James Breen / Curt Elston / Frank Locke |
New Castle Nocks | 64 | 74 | .464 | 22.0 | Bill Smith |
Mansfield Pioneers | 55 | 84 | .396 | 31.5 | Carl McVey |
Sharon Giants | 55 | 84 | .396 | 31.5 | Rudy Kling / Van Patterson |
Marion Drummers | 48 | 87 | .356 | 36.5 | Ferdinand Drumm / Robert Quinn / Thomas Mylett |
No playoffs were scheduled.
Player | Team | Stat | Tot | Player | Team | Stat | Tot | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Curt Elston | Lancaster | BA | .318 | Buck Thomas | Youngstown | W | 28 | |
Charlie Starr | Youngstown | Runs | 75 | Ed Asher | Newark | PCT | .714 25–10 | |
Delos Drake | Marion | Hits | 164 |
1908 Ohio–Pennsylvania League
schedule
Team standings | W | L | PCT | GB | Managers |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Akron Champs | 81 | 36 | .692 | – | John Breckinridge |
East Liverpool Potters | 70 | 42 | .625 | 8.5 | Bill Phillips |
Canton Watchmakers |
65 | 54 | .546 | 17.0 | Ed Murphy / Thomas Lindsay |
Sharon Giants | 62 | 56 | .525 | 19.5 | Van Patterson |
Youngstown Champs | 58 | 60 | .492 | 23.5 | Sam Wright |
New Castle Nocks | 47 | 70 | .402 | 34.0 | Pete Porter / R. Hagan |
McKeesport Tubers | 44 | 72 | .379 | 36.5 | Bernie McCay / Pat Eastley |
Butler / Erie Sailors |
42 | 79 | .347 | 41 | Daniel Koster / Walter East / Dick Nallin |
# Girard (0–9) moved to Butler May 9; Butler (5–17) moved to Erie June 15.
The season was shortened to September 7.
No playoffs were scheduled.
Player | Team | Stat | Tot | Player | Team | Stat | Tot | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Wilbur Good | Akron | BA | .370 | Fred Ehman | Akron | W | 25 | |
Teddy Hinton | Youngstown | Runs | 82 | Bill Phillips | East Liverpool | PCT | .818 18–4 | |
Jack McAleese | Youngstown | Hits | 150 | |||||
Harry Bailey | Canton | HR | 8 |
1909 to 1912
1909 Ohio–Pennsylvania League
schedule
Team standings | W | L | PCT | GB | Managers |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Akron Champs | 81 | 40 | .670 | – | Jim Breckinridge / Bill Schwartz |
East Liverpool Potters | 80 | 45 | .640 | 3.0 | Arch Osborne / John Raley |
McKeesport Tubers | 73 | 53 | .579 | 10.5 | Bill Thomas |
New Castle Nocks | 59 | 65 | .476 | 23.5 | Jim Barton / Ferdinand Drumm |
Canton Watchmakers |
55 | 67 | .451 | 26.5 | Van Patterson |
Erie Sailors | 48 | 69 | .410 | 31.0 | Milt Montgomery / Red Davis / Matt Broderick |
Steubenville Stubs | 48 | 73 | .397 | 33.0 | John Hanlon / Jim Lynch / Frank Blair |
Youngstown Indians | 46 | 78 | .371 | 36.5 | Charles Crowe / William Terry |
No playoffs were scheduled.
Player | Team | Stat | Tot | Player | Team | Stat | Tot | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Burt Shotton | Steubenville | BA | .347 | Harry Camnitz | McKeesport | W | 27 | |
Gene Elliott | McKeesport | Runs | 75 | Arch Osborne | East Liverpool | PCT | .760 19–6 | |
Burt Shotton | Steubenville | Hits | 154 |
1910 Ohio–Pennsylvania League
schedule
Team standings | W | L | PCT | GB | Managers |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Akron Champs | 73 | 53 | .579 | – | Lee Fohl |
Canton Deubers |
72 | 54 | .571 | 1.0 | Ferdinand Drumm |
East Liverpool Potters | 63 | 61 | .508 | 9.0 | Guy Sample / Henry Lattimore |
McKeesport Tubers | 64 | 62 | .508 | 9.0 | Duke Servatius / Edward Connors |
Mansfield Reformers |
60 | 66 | .476 | 13.0 | Paddy Fox |
New Castle Nocks | 57 | 67 | .460 | 15.0 | Frank Blair / Jim Barton |
Youngstown Steelmen | 55 | 67 | .451 | 16.0 | Frank Eustace |
Erie Sailors | 55 | 69 | .444 | 17.0 | Matt Broderick |
No playoffs were scheduled.
Player | Team | Stat | Tot | Player | Team | Stat | Tot | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Frank Warrender | East Liverpool | BA | .341 | Fred Wilhelm | Canton | W | 23 | |
Fred Dawson | Canton | Runs | 95 | Fred Wilhelm | Canton | SO | 284 | |
Fred Corbin | Akron | Hits | 150 | Fred Wilhelm | Canton | PCT | .767 23–7 | |
Duke Servatius | McKeesport | HR | 16 |
1911 Ohio–Pennsylvania League
schedule
Team standings | W | L | PCT | GB | Managers |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Akron Champs | 90 | 42 | .682 | – | Jack McCallister / Lee Fohl |
Youngstown Steelmen | 82 | 50 | .621 | 8.0 | Bill Phillips / W.R. Terry |
Erie Sailors | 77 | 54 | .588 | 12.5 | Billy Gilbert |
Canton Deubers |
75 | 59 | .560 | 16.0 | Ferdinand Drumm |
Mansfield Brownies |
55 | 82 | .401 | 37.5 | Ed Hahn / Les Channell / Frank Reynolds |
Sharon Travelers |
35 | 101 | .257 | 57.0 | Joe Sugden / Steve Griffin / Bill Thomas / Peter Porter |
East Liverpool Potters | 63 | 49 | .563 | NA | Alexander Sweeney |
Steubenville Stubs | 40 | 80 | .333 | NA | John Castle |
New Castle (25–85) moved to Sharon August 12.
East Liverpool and Steubenville disbanded August 20.
No playoffs were scheduled.
Player | Team | Stat | Tot | Player | Team | Stat | Tot | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Joe Wilson | East Liverpool | BA | .365 | Elmer Brown | Akron | W | 22 | |
Ezra Midkiff | Akron | Runs | 96 | Ralph McConnaughey | Erie | W | 22 | |
Ray Miller | Akron | Hits | 162 | Earl Moseley | Youngstown | So | 242 | |
Hughie Tate | Youngstown | HR | 23 | Elmer Brown | Akron | PCT | .815 22–5 |
1912 Ohio–Pennsylvania League
schedule
Team standings | W | L | PCT | GB | Managers |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fairmont Fairies |
64 | 44 | .593 | – | Hugh Shannon / Jim Buchanan |
Steubenville-Follansbee Stubs |
62 | 50 | .554 | 4.0 | Gene Curtis |
Liverpool Potters / Pittsburg / New Martinsville |
49 | 57 | .462 | 14.0 | Tony Crane / Charles Donnelly |
Bridgeport Giants |
47 | 59 | .443 | 16.0 | Charles Eichenberger / R.M. Paige / Ralph Rainson |
McKeesport Tubers | 39 | 22 | .639 | NA | Hack Adler / Matthew McGrath / Monte Pfeiffer |
Alliance-Sebring Twins | 26 | 33 | .441 | NA | Larry Maley |
Connellsville Cokers | 12 | 21 | .364 | NA | W.C. Wilson / Earle Mack |
New Castle Nocks | 9 | 22 | .290 | NA | Charles Smith / Jack Murray |
Connelsville and New Castle disbanded June 18; Salem moved to Fairmont July 9; Alliance-Sebring disbanded July 15 due to a player strike; McKeesport disbanded July 17; Sharon moved to Bridgeport August 10; East Liverpool moved to Pittsburgh (2–0) August 14, then to New Martinsville August 18.
The league rescinded its membership to the National Association August 13 when it placed a franchise in Pittsburgh.
Playoff: Fairmont was declared champion when Steubenville-Follansbee was unable to field a team for the playoffs.
Player | Team | Stat | Tot | Player | Team | Stat | Tot | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Baby Foster | Connellsville / Alliance / Steubenville-Follansbee |
BA | .377 | Ed Sisley | Steubenville-Follansbee | W | 20 | |
William Carroll | Salem/Fairmont | Runs | 68 | Ed Sisley | Steubenville | SO | 217 | |
Harry Edwards | Salem/Fairmont | Hits | 127 | Eddie Bauer | McKeesport | Pct | .789; 15-4 | |
Charles Donnelly | East Liverpool | HR | 7 | |||||
Jim McKelvey | Steubenville-Follansbee / Bridgeport |
SB | 40 |
References
- ^ a b c d e Holl, Jim. "Ohio–Pennsylvania League of 1905". Society for American Baseball Research. Archived from the original on November 7, 2003. Retrieved 2007-03-04.
- ^ Spalding's Official Athletic Library Baseball Guide (New York: American Sports Publishing Co., 1910), p. 219.
- ^ Baker, Jon (July 1, 2005). "In Valley's baseball history, Evans was an early scrapper". The Valley Voice. p. 27.
- ^ a b "News Notes". Sporting Life. December 16, 1905. p. 9.
- ^ "Lewis Everett "Deacon" Scott". 1918 Red Sox. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
- ^ Santry, Joe; Cindy Thomson. "Ban Johnson". Society for American Baseball Research. Retrieved 2009-03-14.
- ISBN 978-1932391176.