Parallel state
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The "parallel state" is a term coined by American historian Robert Paxton[1] to describe a collection of organizations or institutions that are state-like in their organization, management and structure, but are not officially part of the legitimate state or government.[2] They serve primarily to promote the prevailing political and social ideology of the state.[3]
The parallel state differs from the more commonly used "
Parallel states are common in
Use of the term in Turkey
'Parallel States' academic studies
"Parallel States" is also a study into the possibility of uniting one country while giving them two states parallel to each other in power and representation; both those states would however be compliant to one central-authority.[citation needed] This study was also suggested as a corner-stone for possible peace scenarios in war torn countries.[citation needed] One such example is the "Parallel States Project", hosted at Lund University, which seeks to explore the potential for a "Parallel States" approach to proposing a solution to the Israeli-Palestinian issue.[5][6]
See also
- State within a state
References
- ^ Military, Monarchy and Repression: Assessing Thailand's Authoritarian Turn, Kevin Hewison, Veerayooth Kanchoochat, editors, via books.google.co.uk, accessed 23 May 2022
- ^ Conceptual contradictions when it comes to rhetoric about ‘parallel state Ahmet Erdi Öztürk www.academia.edu, accessed 23 May 2022
- ^ The Proliferation of the "Parallel State"[dead link] Ivan Briscoe www.academia.edu', accessed 23 May 2022
- ^ Turkey's Erdogan battles 'parallel state' Mark Lowen, 17 December 2014 BBC News, accessed 23 May 2022
- ^ Parallel states: A new vision for peace 28 May 2011 www.aljazeera.com, accessed 23 May 2022
- ^ Mathias Mossberg Parallel States - a New Vision for Peace 28 May 2011 www.lunduniversity.lu.se, accessed 22 May 2022