Peace at Home Council

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Peace at Home Council
Yurtta Sulh Konseyi
Leader
2016 Turkish coup d'état attempt
StatusSelf-declared Government of Turkey
Alleged links with Gülen movement
Size37 committee members[1]
Real size unknown

The Council for Peace at Home (

coup attempt in Turkey starting on 15 July 2016 and ended on 16 July 2016.[2] The name was made public in a statement read on air during the 15 July 2016 temporary takeover by soldiers of the headquarters of Turkish state broadcaster TRT. The group was supposedly formed within the Turkish Armed Forces clandestinely. It was declared to be the governing council of Turkey during the coup attempt. The existence of council was firstly announced by Tijen Karaş, a news anchor at the state-owned TRT news channel, allegedly at gunpoint.[3]

The name "Peace at Home Council" is derived from '

65th government of Turkey, the citizens taking to the streets failed the coup attempt meant that the Council took neither de facto nor de jure
power in the country.

Events

The formation of the council and its dismissal of the Justice and Development Party (AKP) government was announced live on the state broadcaster TRT after soldiers took over the channel's broadcasting headquarters.[5] The stated aims of the council were "to reinstate constitutional order, human rights and freedoms, the rule of law and general security that was damaged".[6] No set information regarding members and structure of the council were given and TRT suspended broadcasting shortly after the delivery of the statement announcing the council's creation.

Statement and subsequent analysis

The statement that was read on air at TRT headquarters, said (in Turkish) that

"It is the wish and order of the

Atatürk, has in order to continue the country's indivisible unity in the wake of the Peace at Home, Peace in the World
ideal, to safeguard the survival of the nation and the state, to eliminate the threats our Republic's victories face, to eliminate the de facto obstructions to our justice system, to stop corruption that has become a national security threat, to allow efficient operations against all forms of terrorism, to bring forward fundamental and universal human rights to all our citizens regardless of race or ethnicity and to re-establish the constitutionally enshrined values of a secular democratic social and legal state, to regain our nation's lost international reputation and to establish stronger relations and co-operate for international peace, stability and serenity, taken over administration. The governance of the State will be undertaken by the established Peace at Home Council. The Peace at Home Council has taken every action to ensure that it fulfils the obligations set by all international institutions, including the United Nations and NATO. The government, which has lost all its legitimacy, has been dismissed from office."[7]

Analysis

A

Kemalist junta rather than a Gülenist one".[4]

Staged coup allegations

In the aftermath of the coup attempt, commentators on social media alleged that the creation of the council had been staged to invoke greater support for the governing Justice and Development Party (AKP), with some sceptics citing the lack of any solid information on the council's actual composition as evidence that the entire ordeal had been faked by the government."[8]

Composition

No official statement regarding the composition of the council was given. According to the state-run

Anadolu News Agency, subsequent investigations and allegations pointed to the leader being former Colonel Muharrem Köse, who had been dismissed earlier in 2016 from his role as legal advisor to the Chief of Staff due to his apparent links with Fethullah Gülen.[9]

Aftermath

The Peace Council was eventually unable to take power after pro-coup forces were defeated and the incumbent AKP government retained control.

Mass arrests were later made, targeting over two thousand soldiers including senior officers and generals. Speculation emerged that former Turkish Air Force Commander Akın Öztürk had been in charge of the coup attempt.[10]

References

  1. ^ "Darbeyi planlayanlardan Albay Muharrem Köse'nin cebindeki atama listesi ortaya çıktı". Sözcü (in Turkish). 17 July 2016. Retrieved 18 July 2016.
  2. ^ "Coup plotter who abducted army chief says he was 'misunderstood'". Daily Sabah. 12 August 2017.
  3. ^ "TRT spikeri: Silahla tehdit ederek, bir bildiri okumamı istediler". Imctv.com.tr (in Turkish). IMC TV. 16 July 2016. Retrieved 18 July 2016.
  4. ^ a b Basaran, Ezgi (16 July 2016). "Turkey coup: Who was behind Turkey coup attempt?". BBC News. Retrieved 18 July 2016.
  5. ^ "Turkey army group announces takeover on TV". BBC News. 16 July 2016. Retrieved 16 July 2016.
  6. ^ Levin, Sam; Rawlinson, Kevin (16 July 2016). "Turkey military coup: tanks open fire near parliament building – live updates". The Guardian. Retrieved 16 July 2016.
  7. ^ "Asker TRT binasında: İşte 'darbe' bildirisi". Haber3.com (in Turkish). 16 July 2016. Retrieved 18 July 2016.
  8. ^ Byrne, Patrick Brian; Cohen, Adi; Steinblatt, Jacob (16 July 2016). "Critics Raise False Flag After Failed Military Coup In Turkey". Vocativ.com. Retrieved 18 July 2016.
  9. ^ "Turkey coup attempt: Erdogan says uprising to be resolved shortly, calls on Turks to take to the streets – Turkey". Haaretz. Retrieved 16 July 2016.
  10. ^ Özbek, Tolga (16 July 2016). "İşte darbe girişiminin perde arkası". Hurriyet.com.tr (in Turkish). Retrieved 18 July 2016.
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