Perserschutt
The Perserschutt, a
Destruction of Athens during the Second Persian invasion of Greece
.
History
The Athenians had fled the city, returning only upon the departure of the Persians. The city had been sacked and burned and most of the temples had been looted, vandalized, or razed to the ground. The desecrated items were buried ceremoniously by the Athenians. Later, the citizens of Athens cleared the top of their acropolis, rebuilt their temples, and created new works of sculpture to be dedicated for the new temples.
The remains were preserved by the respectful action and sculptures from the burial were first excavated in 1863–66 by the French
Calf Bearer, and the Angelitos Athena
.
Details of the
excavations
were published in 1906 (see references: Kavvadias, P., Kawerau, G.).
Remains from the Perserschutt
-
The Antenor Kore
-
The Euthydikos Kore (detail)
-
TheMoscophoros
-
Part of the damaged Hekatompedon pediment (Three-bodied daemon)
-
The Peplos Kore
-
The Kritios Boy
-
The Rampin Rider
-
Chariot and hoplites, built into the Themistoclean Wall
See also
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Perserschutt.
References
- Panagiotis Kavvadias, Georg Kawerau: Die Ausgrabung der Akropolis vom Jahre 1885 bis zum Jahre 1890, Athens, 1906
- Jens Andreas Bundgaard: The Excavation of the Athenian Acropolis 1882—1990. The Original Drawings edited from the papers of Georg Kawerau, Copenhagen, 1974
- Astrid Lindenlauf: Der Perserschutt auf der Athener Akropolis (Wolfram Hoepfner: Kult und Kultbauten auf der Akropolis, International Symposium, 7–9 July 1995, Berlin) Berlin, 1997, pp. 45–115
- Martin Steskal: Der Zerstörungsbefund 480/79 der Athener Akropolis. Eine Fallstudie zum etablierten Chronologiegerüst, Antiquitates – Archäologische Forschungsergebnisse, Bd. 30. Verlag Dr. Kovač, Hamburg, 2004, ISBN 978-3-8300-1385-3