Phylace (Thessaly)

Coordinates: 39°14′28″N 22°36′04″E / 39.241199901386885°N 22.60124094929516°E / 39.241199901386885; 22.60124094929516
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Phylace
Φυλάκη
The archaeological site of ancient Phylake.
Phylace (Thessaly) is located in Greece
Phylace (Thessaly)
Shown within Greece
Alternative nameKitiki
LocationFilaki, Almyros
RegionMagnesia, Thessaly, Greece
Coordinates39°14′28″N 22°36′04″E / 39.241199901386885°N 22.60124094929516°E / 39.241199901386885; 22.60124094929516
TypeAncient city, hillfort
Part ofAncient Phthiotis
History
FoundedNeolithic period
AbandonedHellenistic period
CulturesAncient Greece

Phylace or Phylake (

Phthiotic Thebes, at the distance of about 100 stadia from the latter.[8]

The site of ancient Phylace has traditionally been identified with a low hill at Kitiki (renamed Filaki), in the municipal unit of Filaki.[9][10][11][12] As no inscriptions have been found at this location confirming the identification, it must be regarded as tentative. An other candidate is the hill of Dervisi close to Aerino (formerly Persoufli).[12]

References

  1. .
  2. ^ Homer. Iliad. Vol. 2.695, 13.696, 15.335.
  3. ^ Homer. Odyssey. Vol. 11.290.
  4. ^ Apollonius of Rhodes. Argonautica. Vol. 1.45.
  5. ^ Stephanus of Byzantium. Ethnica. Vol. s.v.
  6. ^ Pind. Isthm. 1.84.
  7. ^ Pliny. Naturalis Historia. Vol. 4.9.16.
  8. ^ Strabo. Geographica. Vol. ix. pp. 433, 435. Page numbers refer to those of Isaac Casaubon's edition.
  9. .
  10. ^ Lund University. Digital Atlas of the Roman Empire.
  11. ^ Stählin, Friedrich (1924). Das hellenische Thessalien: Landeskundliche und geschichtliche Beschreibung Thessaliens in der Hellenistischen und römischen Zeit. Stuttgart.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  12. ^ a b Efstathiou, Despoina (2014). "Αρχαίες οχυρωμένες θέσεις στην οροσειρά της Όθρυος: ευρύτερη περιοχή Αλμυρού". Δελτίο της Φιλαρχαίου Εταιρείας Αλμυρού «Όθρυς». 18: 14–50.