Pikne
Pikne (also Piken or Pikker: the long one) is the god of lightning in Estonian mythology.[1] In Finnish, lightning is sometimes called Pitkäinen, which is similar in meaning. It is likely that both are taboo euphemisms.[2]
There was an Estonian satire and humor magazine called Pikker.
Legend
In the Middle Ages, the pagan priests made animal sacrifices to Pikne. The most famous priest of Pikne (literally: thunder priest) was the seventeenth-century Jürgen of Wihtla (Estonian: Vihtla Jürgen), who uttered the following prayer:
- Take it Pikne,
- the bull we are offering
- with two horns
- and four hooves
- for ploughing and harvesting
Pikne was protector of the
holy river Võhandu in Võru County, and punished people who built mills there by sending them no rain. The incident along with the prayer was recorded by the pastor Johann Gutslaff in his work Kurtzer Bericht und Unterricht Von der Falsch-heilig genandten Bäche in Lieffland Wöhhanda (published in Tartu
, 1644).
This prayer has been used by the Estonian composer
Southern Estonian and developed by the writer Ain Kaalep
).
According to the myths collected by
Trymskvida
).
References
- ISBN 1-60506-769-5, pg. 31
- ^ Haavio, Martti (1935). Suomalaisen muinaisrunouden maailma. Porvoo, Helsinki: WSOY.