Prince Wilhelm of Prussia (1783–1851)

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Prince Wilhelm of Prussia
Born(1783-07-03)3 July 1783
Berlin
Died28 September 1851(1851-09-28) (aged 68)
Berlin
Spouse
Marie Anna of Hesse-Homburg
(m. 1804; died 1846)
Issue
among others...
Names
Evangelical Christian Church
(1817–1851)

Prince Friedrich Wilhelm Karl of Prussia (3 July 1783 – 28 September 1851) was the son of

Frederika Louisa of Hesse-Darmstadt
.

Life

Prince William was the fourth and youngest son of King

St. Petersburg
. Later, he had a prominent role in the transformation of Prussia and its army.

During the War of the Sixth Coalition of 1813, he was stationed in Blücher's headquarters. In the Battle of Lützen (1813) on 2 May, he commanded the reserve cavalry in the left wing of the army and during the Battle of Leipzig, he negotiated the union of the Northern army with Blucher's. Later he led the 8th Brigade of the Yorck's army corps on the Rhine and distinguished himself by bravery and military skills at the battles of Château-Thierry, Laon and outside Paris.

After the

Riesengebirge
mountains.

From 1824 to 1829 he was governor of the Confederate Fortress at Mainz; from 1830 to 1831 he was governor-general of the Rhine Province and Westphalia. In this capacity, on 20 September 1831 he opened the first rail line on German soil from Hinsbeck via the Deilbach valley to Nierenhof. Until then, the line had been called Deilthaler Eisenbahn ("Deil Valley Railway"); after its opening it was allowed to call itself Prinz-Wilhelm-Eisenbahn-Gesellschaft.

In March 1834 he was appointed general of cavalry and re-appointed as governor of the federal fortress at Mainz. He should not be confused with his nephew of the same name, the future emperor

William I
, who was governor of the same fortress in 1854.

After the death of his wife, Marie Anna, on 14 April 1846, he withdrew from public life at his Fischbach castle.

Marriage and issue

He married his first cousin

Caroline of Hesse-Darmstadt
(his mother's sister), together they had nine children:

Honours

He received the following orders and decorations:[1]

Ancestors

Siblings

Notes

  1. ^ Preußen (1851). Königlich preußischer Staats-Kalender: für das Jahr .... 1851. Decker. p. 6.
  2. ^ Liste der Ritter des Königlich Preußischen Hohen Ordens vom Schwarzen Adler (1851), "Von Seiner Majestät dem Könige Friedrich Wilhelm II. ernannte Ritter" p. 13
  3. ^ Lehmann, Gustaf (1913). Die Ritter des Ordens pour le mérite 1812–1913 [The Knights of the Order of the Pour le Mérite] (in German). Vol. 2. Berlin: Ernst Siegfried Mittler & Sohn. p. 413.
  4. ^ "Ritter-Orden: Militärischer Maria-Theresien-Orden", Hof- und Staatshandbuch des Kaiserthumes Österreich, 1816, p. 11, retrieved 15 September 2020
  5. ^ "A Szent István Rend tagjai" Archived 22 December 2010 at the Wayback Machine
  6. ^ Bayern (1849). Hof- und Staatshandbuch des Königreichs Bayern: 1849. Landesamt. pp. 9.
  7. ^ H. Tarlier (1854). Almanach royal officiel, publié, exécution d'un arrête du roi (in French). Vol. 1. p. 37.
  8. ^ Hof- und Staats-Handbuch für das Königreich Hannover. Berenberg. 1850. p. 34.
  9. ^ "Militaire Willems-Orde: Preussen, Friedrich Wilhelm Karl, Prinz von" [Military William Order: Prussia, Frederick William Charles, Prince of]. Ministerie van Defensie (in Dutch). 8 July 1815. Retrieved 15 September 2020.
  10. ^ Almanach de la cour: pour l'année ... 1817. l'Académie Imp. des Sciences. 1817. p. 95.
  11. ^ Staatshandbuch für das Großherzogtum Sachsen / Sachsen-Weimar-Eisenach (1851), "Großherzogliche Hausorden" p. 8
  12. ^ Sveriges och Norges Stats-kalender 1838, p. 498
  13. ^ Shaw, Wm. A. (1906) The Knights of England, I, London, p. 189
  14. ^ Genealogie ascendante jusqu'au quatrieme degre inclusivement de tous les Rois et Princes de maisons souveraines de l'Europe actuellement vivans [Genealogy up to the fourth degree inclusive of all the Kings and Princes of sovereign houses of Europe currently living] (in French). Bourdeaux: Frederic Guillaume Birnstiel. 1768., pp. 17 (father's side), 69 (mother's side)

References