Radical 170
阜 | ||
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| ||
阜 (U+961C) "mound, dam" | ||
Pronunciations | ||
Pinyin: | fù | |
Bopomofo: | ㄈㄨˋ | |
Wade–Giles: | fu4 | |
Cantonese Yale: | fau6 | |
Jyutping: | fau6 | |
Japanese Kana: | フ fu / フウ fū (on'yomi) おか oka (kun'yomi) | |
Sino-Korean: | 부 bu | |
Hán-Việt: | phụ | |
Names | ||
Chinese name(s): | (⻖) 左耳旁 zuǒ'ěrpáng | |
Japanese name(s): | こざとへん kozatohen 岐阜の阜 Gifu no fu | |
Hangul: | 언덕 eondeok | |
Stroke order animation | ||
Radical 170 or radical mound (阜部) meaning "strokes. This radical character transforms into 阝 (counted as 3 strokes in Traditional Chinese, 2 strokes in Simplified Chinese) when used as a left component (Not to be confused with 阝 on the right derived from 邑).
In the radical.
阜 is also the 175th indexing component in the Table of Indexing Chinese Character Components predominantly adopted by Simplified Chinese dictionaries published in mainland China, with 阝 (left) listed as its associated indexing component.
Evolution
-
Oracle bone script character
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Large seal script character
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Small seal script character
Derived characters
Strokes | Characters |
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+0 | 阜 阝 |
+2 | 阞 队SC (=隊) |
+3 | 阠 阡 阢 阣 阤 |
+4 | 阥 (=陰) 阦 (=陽) 阧 阨 (=厄 -> 厂) 阩 阪 阫 阬 阭 阮 阯 (=址 -> 土) 阰 阱 防 阳SC (=陽) 阴SC (=陰) 阵SC (=陣) 阶SC (=階) |
+5 | 阷 阸 阹 阺 阻 阼 阽 阾 (=嶺 -> 山 鄰 -> 邑) 阿 陀 陁 陂 陃 附 际SC (=際) 陆SC (=陸) 陇SC (=隴) 陈SC (=陳) 陉SC (=陘) |
+6 | 陊 陋 陌 降 陎 陏 限 陑 陒 陓 陔 陕SC (=陝) |
+7 | 陖 陗 (=峭 -> 山) 陘 陙 陛 陜 (=狹 -> 犬 / 峽 -> 山) 陝 陞 (=升 -> 十) 陟 陠 陡 院 陣 除 陥JP (=陷) 陦SC (=隯) 陧SC (=隉) 陨SC (=隕) 险SC (=險) |
+8 | 陚 陪 陫 陬 陭 陮 陯 陰 陱 陲 陳 陴 陵 陶 陷 陸 陹 険JP (=險) |
+9 | 陻 (=堙 -> 土) 陼 陽 陾 陿 (=狹 -> 犬) 隀 隁 隂 (=陰) 隃 隄 (=堤 -> 土) 隅 隆 隇 隈 隉 隊 隋 隌 隍 階 随SC/JP (=隨) 隐SC (=隱) |
+10 | 隑 隒 隓 隔 隕 隖 (=塢 -> 土) 隗 隘 隙 |
+11 | 隚 際 障 隝 (=島 -> 山) 隞 隟 (=隙) 隠JP (=隱) 隡 |
+12 | 隢 隣 (=鄰 -> 邑) 隤 隥 |
+13 | 隦 隧 隨 隩 險 隫 |
+14 | 隬 隭 隮 隯 隰 隱 隲 (=騭 -> 馬) |
+15 | 隳 |
+16 | 隴 |
+17 | 隵 |
Kanji
This kanji is one of the 20 kanji added to the
Kyoiku kanji or kanji taught in Japanese elementary schools that are found in the names of the following prefectures of Japan.[1] It was added because it is the second character in Gifu (岐阜県).[1]
References
- ^ 朝日新聞デジタル. 2016-05-18. Archivedfrom the original on 2016-05-18. Retrieved 2016-06-18.
Literature
- Fazzioli, Edoardo (1987). Chinese calligraphy : from pictograph to ideogram : the history of 214 essential Chinese/Japanese characters. calligraphy by Rebecca Hon Ko. New York: ISBN 0-89659-774-1.
- Lunde, Ken (Jan 5, 2009). "Appendix J: Japanese Character Sets" (PDF). CJKV Information Processing: Chinese, Japanese, Korean & Vietnamese Computing (Second ed.). ISBN 978-0-596-51447-1.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Radical 170.