Ramón Pérez de Ayala

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Ramón Pérez de Ayala (1931)
Photograph by Ricardo Martín (1882-1936)
Portrait by Joaquín Sorolla (1920)

Ramón Pérez de Ayala y Fernández del Portal (9 August 1880, in Oviedo – 5 August 1962, in Madrid) was a Spanish writer. He was the Spanish ambassador to England in London (1931-1936) and voluntarily exiled himself to Argentina via France because of the Spanish Civil War (1936-1939). He was nominated for the Nobel Prize in Literature.[1]

Background

Pérez de Ayala was educated at

Generation of 27. Like his political ally José Ortega y Gasset, he was a liberal republican and opposed to the Spanish monarchy, as well as a professed Anglophile who sought to import the English parliamentary system to Spain.[3]

He was elected to the

in 1936.

After 1916, his novels became increasingly mature and lyrical, his characters becoming symbolic representatives of general human problems. To this period belongs his masterpieces, Belarmino y Apolonio (1921) (translated as "Belarmino and Apolonio"), Tiger Juan (1926) and El curandero de su honra (The Healer of his Honour) (1927).

La paz del sendero (The Peace of the Path) (1903), El sendero innumerable (1916), and El sendero andante (1921), his major poetic works, show the influence of French symbolism. He also wrote satiric essays and dramatic criticism.

Works available in English

  • Belarmino and Apolonio (1990) Quartet Books.
  • Honeymoon, Bittermoon (1974) University of California Press.
  • Sunday Light. In: Sáenz, Paz, ed. (1988). Narratives from the Silver Age. Translated by Hughes, Victoria; .
  • Tiger Juan translator

References

  1. ^ "Nomination Database". www.nobelprize.org. Retrieved 2017-04-19.
  2. ^ Bédé, Jean Albert (1980). Columbia Dictionary of Modern European Literature. Columbia University Press. p. 609.
  3. ^ Bédé, Jean Albert (1980). Columbia Dictionary of Modern European Literature. Columbia University Press. pp. 609–610.

External links