Riccardo Caracciolo

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Riccardo Caracciolo (died 18 May 1395[1]) was an Italian nobleman from the Kingdom of Naples, who was a rival Grand Master of the Knights Hospitaller.

The portrait of Riccardo Caracciolo

Biography

Caracciolo was born most likely in

Robert I of Naples
.

Caracciolo entered the Order of the Knights Hospitaller at a young age.

Urban VI deposed the order's Grand Master, Juan Fernández de Heredia, who had sided for Antipope Clement VII and, in the April 1383, replaced him with Caracciolo. The latter was supported by the priories of Rome, Messina, Barletta, Pisa and Capua, as well as the prior of Bohemia. They were followed by the knights of England and Ireland in 1384, and later also Hungary and part of Germany.[1] However, the main base of the order, in Rhodes, remained faithful to Heredia.[1]

Caracciolo spent his period as master mostly at the papal court, also after Urban died, being replaced by

Boniface IX.[1] In 1391 he was chosen as mediator between the warring Republic of Venice and Gian Galeazzo Visconti, Duke of Milan; he later performed the same tasks with other Italian rival communes and lords.[1]

He died in Rome in 1395, and was buried in

References

  1. ^
    Enciclopedia Italiana
    . Retrieved 26 July 2011.