Roche MacGeoghegan

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Roche MacGeoghegan
Roman Catholic Church
SeeDiocese of Kildare
In office1628/9 – 1644
PredecessorDonatus Doolin
SuccessorJames Dempsey
Personal details
Born1580
DiedMay 26, 1644(1644-05-26) (aged 63–64)
Probably County Westmeath

Roche MacGeoghegan (1580 – 26 May 1644), also known as Roque de la Cruz, was a seventeenth-century

Conall MacGeoghegan
.

Origins and background

Born in 1580, Roche was the sixth son of Giles (Giles) "Sheila" O'Dempsey (1561-1619) and

MacGeoghegan kindred of Moycashel, County Westmeath.[2] His family had a background of involvement in the Irish Counter-Reformation.[2] Later, two of his cousins became Dominican friars, and another cousin, Anthony MacGeoghegan, became the Roman Catholic Bishop of Clonmacnoise.[3]

Despite being educated in a Protestant school for 6 months, the bulk of MacGeoghegan's early education was in the hands of Catholics, men such as the Westmeath priest John Power, as well as Catholic laymen in Westmeath and County Tipperary.[2] He travelled to Lisbon in 1600 and joined the Dominican Order, acquiring the name Roque de la Cruz.[2] At the Irish College in Lisbon he spent many months learning the Humanities, before he moved to Salamanca in 1601 .[2]

The Dominican

MacGeoghegan spent 8 years at Salamanca, during many of which he lectured to students from Ireland.

dispensation and to celebrate the sacraments anywhere on the island.[2]

For his preaching and organisational efforts he achieved recognition in Continental Europe, for instance when he attended the Dominican chapter meeting at Lisbon in 1618. he was awarded the decree of praesentatus.[2] While at this chapter meeting, MacGeoghegan presented his plans for the recovery of the Dominicans in Ireland, a plan that was accepted by the Order.[2] All Irish Dominicans in Continental Europe were instructed to return to Ireland after completion of their training, and MacGeoghegan was empowered to recall Irish Dominicans who had not returned after their training.[2]

The Bishop

MacGeoghegan continued in such a manner for the following decade.

Hugh MacCaghwell, succeeded instead.[2] He was compelled to go into exile after briefly falling foul of government authorities, fleeing to Leuven (Louvain), Flanders, in 1626.[2]

At Leuven, MacGeoghegan remained active, successfully lobbying King Philip II for the foundation of a Dominican college in that city.

Death

Two traditions exist about his death exist. A traditional story is that while preaching a sermon in praise of Francis of Assisi, he was overcome with paralysis and died immediately.[2] Contemporary official records however reveal that in the 1640s Bishop MacGeoghegan's health declined and that he became paralysed, remaining is such a condition for an extended period before his death.[2] In the event, he died on 26 May 1644, perhaps in County Westmeath.[2] His place of burial is not known for certain, but it was likely at either Multyfarnham Franciscan friary, the traditional burial place for his family, or at the Catholic Church of Kildare.[2] He left an extensive library which, after his death, was divided between his diocese and the Dominican Order.[2]

See also

Notes

  1. ^ Mathews, Thomas. Account of the O'Dempseys, Chiefs of Clan Maliere. p. 85.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z Forrestal, "MacGeoghegan, Roche (1580–1644)".
  3. ^ Forrestal, "MacGeoghegan, Roche (1580–1644)"; Fryde et al., Handbook, p. 420.
  4. ^ Fryde et al., Handbook, p. 431.
  5. ^ Forrestal, "MacGeoghegan, Roche (1580–1644)"; Fryde et al., Handbook, p. 431.

References

Religious titles
Preceded by
Donatus Doolin
Bishop of Kildare
1628/9 – 1644
Succeeded by
James Dempsey