Ruatan Island agouti
| Ruatan Island Agouti | |
|---|---|
| |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Mammalia |
| Order: | Rodentia |
| Family: | Dasyproctidae |
| Genus: | Dasyprocta |
| Species: | D. ruatanica
|
| Binomial name | |
| Dasyprocta ruatanica Thomas, 1901
| |
The Ruatan Island agouti (Dasyprocta ruatanica), also called the Roatán Island agouti, is a species of
Taxonomy
There are no known subspecies.
Description
Ruatan Island agoutis closely resemble the widespread
Central American agoutis, but are noticeably smaller in size, being only around 44 cm (17 in) in head-body length. Their fur is orange brown over their entire bodies, fading to a paler, olivaceous shade on the underparts, and with grizzled black ticking over their backs. There is a white spot on the chin, and a yellowish patch on the belly. Unlike the naked ears of Central American agoutis, those of the Ruatan Island species bear a few dark hairs.[2]
The overall colour is said to be richer than that of Central American agoutis, although the differences are slight, so are less reliable than body size in distinguishing the two species.[2]
Behaviour
From the few studies conducted on the animal, they appear to be active both day and night, and are not territorial. They are timid, and flee at the sight of humans.[2]
Habitat
The animals inhabit brushy scrub forest across the island of Roatán, where they feed on almonds, coconuts, hibiscus, and Pentaclethra pods.
Conservation
It is threatened by
habitat loss and hunting. As the tourist industry has grown on their native island, hotels and other buildings are encroaching on their native habitat. While some remain in developed areas, living under hotel buildings and feeding off chicken grain and similar resources, most are now found in the hilly interior of the island, away from the coast.[3]
References
- ^ . Retrieved 11 November 2021.
- ^ doi:10.1644/800.1.
- ^ Lee, T.E.; et al. (2000). "The natural history of the Roatán Island agouti (Dasyprocta ruatanica): a study of behavior, diet and description of habitat". Texas Journal of Science. 52 (2): 159–164.
- Woods, C.A.; Kilpatrick, C.W. (2005). "Infraorder Hystricognathi". In OCLC 62265494.